2.8.2.29 | 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfate |
This enzyme sulfates the residues marked with an asterisk in sequences containing at least IdoA2S-GlcN*- or ?GlcA2S.GlcN*-. Preference for GlcN2S vs. unmodified GlcN has not yet been established. Additional structural features are presumably required for substrate recognition, since the 3-O-sulfated residue is of low abundance, whereas the above IdoA-containing sequence is quite abundant. This enzyme differs from the other, [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferases by modifying selected glucosamines residues preceded by GlcA2S. EC 2.8.2.23, [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1, prefers GlcA or IdoA, whereas EC 2.8.2.30, [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3, prefers IdoAS |
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