6.3.2.43 ATP + an [amino group carrier protein]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + an [amino group carrier protein]-C-terminal-N-(1,5-dicarboxypentan-1-yl)-L-glutamine - ? 458515 6.3.2.43 ATP + an [amino group carrier protein]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate the amino-group carrier protein is LysW. Determination of the crystal structure of the LysX family protein from Thermococcus kodakarensis, which catalyzes the conjugation of LysW with either alpha-aminoadipate (AAA) or glutamate, in a complex with LysW-gamma-AAA. Substrate binding structure, overview. Residues Thr196, Asn250, and Ala251 are involved in the recognition of the delta-carboxyl group of AAA Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + an [amino group carrier protein]-C-terminal-N-(1,5-dicarboxypentan-1-yl)-L-glutamine - ? 458515 6.3.2.43 ATP + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 443214 6.3.2.43 ATP + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis JCM 12380 ADP + phosphate + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 443214 6.3.2.43 ATP + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ATCC BAA-918 ADP + phosphate + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 443214 6.3.2.43 ATP + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-glutamate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + [lysine-biosynthesis-protein LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-glutam-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 443215 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW mutant E42R]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + [LysW mutant E42R]-C-terminal-N-(1,5-dicarboxypentan-1-yl)-L-glutamine - ? 459487 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate lysine biosynthesis. Protection of the amino group of L-2-aminoadipate by conjugation to the carrier protein LysW Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 424678 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate lysine biosynthesis. Protection of the amino group of L-2-aminoadipate by conjugation to the carrier protein LysW Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 424678 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate mutant enzyme N264G/T265T shows a substrate preference for glutamate over L-2-aminoadipate contrasting distinctly with the substrate specificity of wild-type enzyme, which shows a distinct preference for L-2-aminoadipate over glutamate Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 425989 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate mutant enzyme N264G/T265T shows a substrate preference for glutamate over L-2-aminoadipate contrasting distinctly with the substrate specificity of wild-type enzyme, which shows a distinct preference for L-2-aminoadipate over glutamate Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate - ? 425989 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate + L-2-aminoadipate - Thermococcus kodakarensis ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-C-terminal-N-(1,4-dicarboxybutan-1-yl)-L-glutamine - ? 459488 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate54 + L-2-aminoadipate the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of lysine. LysX activates the gamma-carboxyl group of the C-terminal Glu54 of the 2-L-aminoaadipate carrier-protein LysW by phosphorylation, with concomitant conversion of ATP to ADP. LysX recognizes not only the C-terminal glutamate residue of LysW but also other portions, possibly the globular domain of LysW specifically Thermus thermophilus ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate54 - ? 424680 6.3.2.43 ATP + [LysW]-C-terminal-L-glutamate54 + L-2-aminoadipate LysX activates the gamma-carboxyl group of the C-terminal Glu54 of the 2-L-aminoaadipate carrier-protein LysW by phosphorylation, with concomitant conversion of ATP to ADP. LysX recognizes not only the C-terminal glutamate residue of LysW but also other portions, possibly the globular domain of LysW specifically Thermus thermophilus ADP + phosphate + [LysW]-C-terminal-gamma-(L-2-aminoadip-2-yl)-L-glutamate54 - ? 424680 6.3.2.43 additional information purified recombinant TK0278 recognizes alpha-aminoadipate (AAA) and glutamate as substrates and ligated both compounds with TK0279, an amino group carrier protein LysW in this microorganism, in an ATP-dependent manner Thermococcus kodakarensis ? - - 89 6.3.2.43 additional information purified recombinant TK0278 recognizes alpha-aminoadipate (AAA) and glutamate as substrates and ligated both compounds with TK0279, an amino group carrier protein LysW in this microorganism, in an ATP-dependent manner Thermococcus kodakarensis JCM 12380 ? - - 89 6.3.2.43 additional information purified recombinant TK0278 recognizes alpha-aminoadipate (AAA) and glutamate as substrates and ligated both compounds with TK0279, an amino group carrier protein LysW in this microorganism, in an ATP-dependent manner Thermococcus kodakarensis ATCC BAA-918 ? - - 89