4.2.1.150 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - Clostridium acetobutylicum crotonyl-CoA + H2O - ? 427302 4.2.1.150 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - Clostridium acetobutylicum crotonyl-CoA + H2O - r 427302 4.2.1.150 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - r 427302 4.2.1.150 a short-chain trans-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O the enzyme is specific for short chain fatty acyl-CoA substrates and is sensitive to high concentrations of crotonyl-CoA. It requires a complete coenzyme A thioester substrate for efficient catalysis Clostridium acetobutylicum short-chain (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA - ? 425860 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Clostridium acetobutylicum ? - ? 404716 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Metallosphaera sedula (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O the enzyme is involved in autotrophic carbon fixation Metallosphaera sedula (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O the enzyme is involved in the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate carbon fixation pathway Metallosphaera sedula (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O bifunctional crotonyl-CoA hydratase/(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 4.2.1.150/EC 1.1.1.35) Metallosphaera sedula (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Metallosphaera sedula DSM 5348 (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O the enzyme is involved in the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate carbon fixation pathway Metallosphaera sedula DSM 5348 (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O the enzyme is involved in autotrophic carbon fixation Metallosphaera sedula DSM 5348 (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O bifunctional crotonyl-CoA hydratase/(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 4.2.1.150/EC 1.1.1.35) Metallosphaera sedula DSM 5348 (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA - ? 427416 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Clostridium aminobutyricum 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - ? 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Clostridium acetobutylicum 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - ? 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Homo sapiens 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - r 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Mus musculus 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - r 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Meiothermus ruber 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - r 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Mus musculus C57BL/6 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - r 427417 4.2.1.150 crotonyl-CoA + H2O - Meiothermus ruber DSM 1279 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA - r 427417 4.2.1.150 hexenoyl-CoA + H2O - Clostridium acetobutylicum ? - ? 405423 4.2.1.150 hexenoyl-CoA + H2O higher analogs are not hydrated Clostridium acetobutylicum ? - ? 405423 4.2.1.150 additional information enzyme residues Ser69 and Ala24 are signature residues of CaCRT, resulting in a distinct ADP binding mode wherein the ADP moiety of acetoacetyl-CoA is bound at a different position compared with other crotonases. The substrate specificity of crotonase enzymes is determined by both the structural feature of the a3 helix region and the residues contributing the enoyl-CoA binding pocket. A tight formed a3 helix and two phenylalanine residues, Phe143 and Phe233, aid CaCRT to accommodate crotonyl-CoA as the substrate. Phe143 and Phe233 are key residues for the constitution of the crotonyl binding pocket to accommodate the four-carbon crotonyl-CoA as a substrate Clostridium acetobutylicum ? - ? 89 4.2.1.150 additional information enzyme residues Ser69 and Ala24 are signature residues of CaCRT, resulting in a distinct ADP binding mode wherein the ADP moiety of acetoacetyl-CoA is bound at a different position compared with other crotonases. The substrate specificity of crotonase enzymes is determined by both the structural feature of the a3 helix region and the residues contributing the enoyl-CoA binding pocket. A tight formed a3 helix and two phenylalanine residues, Phe143 and Phe233, aid CaCRT to accommodate crotonyl-CoA as the substrate. Phe143 and Phe233 are key residues for the constitution of the crotonyl binding pocket to accommodate the four-carbon crotonyl-CoA as a substrate Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787 ? - ? 89