6.2.1.1 3T3-L1 cell marked induction of AceCS1 mRNA and protein during differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells, neither AceCS2 mRNA nor protein is detected in undifferentiated or differentiated 3T3-L1 cells 652101 6.2.1.1 A-549 cell - 744656 6.2.1.1 ACHN cell - 744665 6.2.1.1 adipose tissue - 563, 572 6.2.1.1 AsPC-1 cell - 744656 6.2.1.1 B-16 cell cells express higher levels of cytosolic acetyl-CoA synthetase ACSS2 under hypoxia than normoxia. Knockdown of ACSS2 by RNA interference in tumor cells enhances tumor cell death under long-term hypoxia in vitro. The ACSS2 suppression slows tumor growth in vivo. Tumor cells excrete acetate and the quantity increases under hypoxia, the pattern of acetate excretion follows the expression pattern of ACSS2. The ACSS2 knockdown leads to a corresponding reduction in the acetate excretion in tumor cells 703038 6.2.1.1 bacteroid from Glycine max L. cv. Williams inoculated with Bradyrhizobium japonicum 568 6.2.1.1 brain - 562, 563, 572 6.2.1.1 brain AceCS2, low activity 652101 6.2.1.1 breast tumor cell - 744620 6.2.1.1 BT-474 cell - 744620, 744656 6.2.1.1 C127I cell cells express higher levels of cytosolic acetyl-CoA synthetase ACSS2 under hypoxia than normoxia. Knockdown of ACSS2 by RNA interference in tumor cells enhances tumor cell death under long-term hypoxia in vitro. The ACSS2 suppression slows tumor growth in vivo. Tumor cells excrete acetate and the quantity increases under hypoxia, the pattern of acetate excretion follows the expression pattern of ACSS2. The ACSS2 knockdown leads to a corresponding reduction in the acetate excretion in tumor cells 703038 6.2.1.1 CAD cell - 745887 6.2.1.1 Colon-26 cell cells express higher levels of cytosolic acetyl-CoA synthetase ACSS2 under hypoxia than normoxia. Knockdown of ACSS2 by RNA interference in tumor cells enhances tumor cell death under long-term hypoxia in vitro. The ACSS2 suppression slows tumor growth in vivo. Tumor cells excrete acetate and the quantity increases under hypoxia, the pattern of acetate excretion follows the expression pattern of ACSS2. The ACSS2 knockdown leads to a corresponding reduction in the acetate excretion in tumor cells 703038 6.2.1.1 commercial preparation highly purified enzyme 693035 6.2.1.1 commercial preparation Sigma and Boehringer Mannheim 550 6.2.1.1 culture condition:maltose-grown cell - 744177 6.2.1.1 DU-145 cell - 744620 6.2.1.1 epididymis - 649297 6.2.1.1 fibroblast - 746321 6.2.1.1 fibroblast cell line the CRISPR/Cas9 system is used to create an ACLY-KO human fibroblast (HF) cell line called C9 746321 6.2.1.1 foreskin - 746321 6.2.1.1 heart - 563, 567, 570, 572 6.2.1.1 heart AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 HeLa cell - 744656 6.2.1.1 hippocampus - 745887 6.2.1.1 kidney - 649297 6.2.1.1 kidney AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 leaf - 576, 694718 6.2.1.1 leaf from plants with altered ACS levels 649463 6.2.1.1 leaf highest expression 746504 6.2.1.1 liver - 558, 563, 649297, 674377 6.2.1.1 liver 1.5fold-2fold higher activity of the enzyme in the periportal zone of the male rat liver compared with the perivenous zone in the fed state, but not in the fasted/refed state 575 6.2.1.1 liver AceCS1, no AceCS2 activity 652101 6.2.1.1 LL/2 (LLC1) cell cells express higher levels of cytosolic acetyl-CoA synthetase ACSS2 under hypoxia than normoxia. Knockdown of ACSS2 by RNA interference in tumor cells enhances tumor cell death under long-term hypoxia in vitro. The ACSS2 suppression slows tumor growth in vivo. Tumor cells excrete acetate and the quantity increases under hypoxia, the pattern of acetate excretion follows the expression pattern of ACSS2. The ACSS2 knockdown leads to a corresponding reduction in the acetate excretion in tumor cells 703038 6.2.1.1 lung - 572 6.2.1.1 lung AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 MDA-MB-231 cell - 744656 6.2.1.1 MDA-MB-468 cell - 744656 6.2.1.1 additional information no AceCS2 activity is detected in liver. Marked induction of AceCS1 mRNA and protein during differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells, neither AceCS2 mRNA nor protein is detected in undifferentiated or differentiated 3T3-L1 cells 652101 6.2.1.1 muscle - 572 6.2.1.1 mycelium - 574 6.2.1.1 myocardium - 581 6.2.1.1 neuron - 745887 6.2.1.1 phloem - 746504 6.2.1.1 prostate cancer cell - 744620 6.2.1.1 pupa newly-pupated pupae of both sexes 580 6.2.1.1 RCC 786-O cell - 744665 6.2.1.1 renal cell carcinoma cell - 744665 6.2.1.1 root - 746504 6.2.1.1 rumen epithelium - 557 6.2.1.1 seed - 565 6.2.1.1 shoot - 649463 6.2.1.1 skeletal muscle AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 spleen AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 submaxillary gland - 649297 6.2.1.1 testis - 649297 6.2.1.1 testis AceCS2, high activity 652101 6.2.1.1 xylem - 746504