3.4.17.3 malfunction among mice genetically deficient in either carboxypeptidase B2 (Cpb2) or carboxypeptidase N (Cpn), in a model of hemolytic-uremic syndrome, Cpb2-/- mice have the worst disease, followed by Cpn-/- mice, with wild-type mice being the most protected. This model is driven by complement component C5a, and shows that carboxypeptidase B2 is important in inactivating complement component C5a. Cpn-/- mice are generated by disruption of complement component Cpn1. When mice are challenged acutely with cobra venom factor, the reverse phenotype is observed. Cpn-/- mice have markedly worse disease than Cpb2-/- mice, and wild-type mice are resistant 754517 3.4.17.3 malfunction the knockdown of cpn1 by morpholino injection impairs the growth of intersegmental vessels and caudal vein plexus. Loss of cpn1 affects the expression of the vascular markers flt4, mrc1, flk, stabilin, and ephrinb2 755462 3.4.17.3 additional information the enzyme is constitutively active 754517 3.4.17.3 physiological function carboxypeptidase N is responsible for systemic inactivation of complement component C3a and C5a 754517 3.4.17.3 physiological function cpn1 is involved in vascular development of zebrafish 755462 3.4.17.3 physiological function the enzyme removes C-terminal basic amino acids from bioactive peptides and proteins, thereby inactivating them 754517