2.5.1.141 malfunction deletion of the enzyme gene attenuates growth and virulence in mice but enhances pigment production and formation of quinolone tolerant persister cells in stationary phase -, 759239 2.5.1.141 malfunction without this enzyme, Staphylococcus aureus is repressed in its ability to secrete cytolytic toxins -, 743825 2.5.1.141 metabolism the enzyme is essential for processing heme into the electron transport chain for use as an electron acceptor -, 743825 2.5.1.141 metabolism the enzyme plays a role in heme A and heme O synthesis and seems to be required for both cytochrome a and cytochrome o synthesis 743298 2.5.1.141 metabolism the synthesis of the heme a cofactor used in cytochrome c oxidase is dependent on the sequential action of heme o synthase and heme a synthase -, 727913 2.5.1.141 physiological function the assembly and activity of cytochrome c oxidase is dependent on the availability of heme A, one of its essential cofactors. In eukaryotes, two inner mitochondrial membrane proteins, heme O synthase (Cox10) and heme A synthase (Cox15), are required for heme A biosynthesis. The two physiological partners do not share the same regulatory mechanism. The stoichiometry between Cox15 and Cox10 is 8:1, not 1:1 as it has generally been assumed -, 727866 2.5.1.141 physiological function the enzyme catalyzes the first step in the conversion of protoheme to the heme A prosthetic groups of the cytochrome c oxidase 727609 2.5.1.141 physiological function the enzyme is involved in persister cell formation under stress and antibiotic treatment -, 759239