3.4.22.2 no modification nonglycosylated enzyme 95685 3.4.22.2 proteolytic modification the proenzyme is activated by cleavage of the prosegment 667324 3.4.22.2 proteolytic modification the zymogen of papain contains a pro-peptide at the N-terminus of the catalytic domain. Pro-peptide contains residues which act as pH-sensors in zymogen activation cascade. The conserved Asp72 residue of the pro-peptide, is a highly conserved residue of the GXNXFXD motif that is an important pH sensor in the zymogen activation process and the pro-peptide part can also be a useful target of protein engineering for altering the activation pH of a protease 753357 3.4.22.2 side-chain modification propapain is a thio-containing but catalytically inactive protein, that is a structural isomer of papain that can be transformed into papain by thiol-disulfide interchange initiated by addition of a suitable nucleophile such as thiolate 95707 3.4.22.2 side-chain modification propapain is activated by intramolecular thiol-disulfide exchange which is catalyzed by cysteine 95681 3.4.22.2 side-chain modification the enzyme is produced as an inactive precursor 95685