2.7.1.180 Ca2+ presence of a Ca2+ ion in metal site 1 in the apo form of mutant Ftp_EcY60N, the Ca2+ ion serves a role in properly positioning substrate and protein residues 757628 2.7.1.180 Cd2+ highly activates by 4fold 762233 2.7.1.180 Co2+ activates 762233 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ dependent on 725516 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ dependent on, metal-dependent enzyme 757628 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ dependent on, metal-dependent enzyme, bimetal center in the crystal structure of Escherichia coli Ftp 757628 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ required 761498 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ required for catalysis, Mg2+ does not play a major role in stabilizing the interaction of the protein with FAD, Mg2+ in the preferred divalent cation 762233 2.7.1.180 Mg2+ required, dependent on, Mg2+ ion is directly involved in catalysis. A single metal ion is bound in the wild-type enzyme and mutant Ftp_EcE169K structures. The inhibited mutant Ftp_EcY60N contains a bimetal Mg2+ center 757628 2.7.1.180 Mn2+ activates 762233 2.7.1.180 additional information divalent cations are essential for ApbE activity, and their removal by EDTA abolishes the activity. ApbE is also able to use other divalent cations, such as Mn2+ and Co2+, obtaining a similar activity compared to Mg2+. The coordination sphere of ApbE enzymes largely determines the specificity of the enzyme for the divalent cation 762233 2.7.1.180 additional information identification of a bimetal center in the crystal structure of Escherichia coli Ftp (Ftp_Ec) 757628