1.13.11.54 Co2+ quantum-classical dynamics simulations with Co2+ bound. both Fe2+-like (reaction of EC 1.13.11.54) and Ni2+-like (reaction of EC 1.13.11.53) routes are accessible to Co2+-ARD, but the mechanism involves a bifurcating transition state, and so the exact product distribution is determined by the reaction dynamics 742270 1.13.11.54 Co2+ the Ni2+ bound protein catalyzes the reaction of EC 1.13.11.53 741923 1.13.11.54 Fe enzyme contains 1 atom of Fe 661058 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ apoenzyme is catalytically inactive. Addition of Fe2+ yields activity. Production of the enzyme in intact Escherichia coli depends on the availability of the Fe2+. Enzyme contains 0.9 Fe2+ per enzyme molecule 662101 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ bacterially expressed AsARD1 preferentially binds Fe2+ rather than Ni2+ 663098 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ dependent on 764494, 764909 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ dependent on, acireductone dioxygenase 1 is an active metalloenzyme, Fe2+ is active site bound 725438 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ dependent on. Fe2+ transmits electrons from the residues, coordinating it to bound dioxygen and populating its formerly p*-orbital. This leads to dioxygen splitting in the second intermediate and eventual access to the Fe2+-dependent acireductone dioxygenase reaction route 725214 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ Fe2+ can be replaced by Mg2+, albeit with lower activity 675408 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ Fe2+-form of enzyme, less than 1 mol per mol of protein 743725 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ Ni2+ bound ARD is the most stable followed by Co2+ and Fe2+, and Mn2+-bound ARD being the least stable 741923 1.13.11.54 Fe2+ required 764775 1.13.11.54 Iron ligands are H96, H98, E102 and H140, the same as in the isoform requiring Ni2+, EC 1.13.11.54. Structural and functional differences between FeARD' and NiARD' forms are triggered by subtle differences in the local backbone. Both enzymes bind their respective metals with pseudo-octahedral geometry and both may lose a His ligand upon binding of substrate under anaerobic conditions 685212 1.13.11.54 Mn2+ the Ni2+ bound protein catalyzes the reaction of EC 1.13.11.53 741923 1.13.11.54 additional information the identity of bound metal ion does not affect the oligomeric state of ARD 741923 1.13.11.54 Ni2+ the Ni2+ bound protein catalyzes the reaction of EC 1.13.11.53 741923