2.4.2.30 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole i.e. Trp-P-2, 34% activation at 1 mM, 7% inhibition at 5 mM, IC50: 2.2 mM 675627 2.4.2.30 4-[[[6-cyano-1-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydroquinolin-3-yl](pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)amino]methyl]-N,N-dimethylpiperidine-1-carboxamide activates in presence of Mg2+, inhibits in absence of Mg2+ 637997 2.4.2.30 ATP 5-10 mM, 20-30% stimulation 637995 2.4.2.30 Bmh1p a yeast homologue of the human FAS, acts as an activating ExoS cofactor, overview 694800 2.4.2.30 DNA absolute requirement 637991, 637993 2.4.2.30 DNA enzyme has an N-terminal binding domain 638000 2.4.2.30 DNA required 637998 2.4.2.30 DNA slightly increases activity 725600 2.4.2.30 DNA the enzyme is completely dependent on the presence of DNA containing single or double stranded breaks. Activation results in a decondensation of chromatin superstructure in vitro, which is caused mainly by hyper(ADP-ribosyl)ation of histone H1 637999 2.4.2.30 FAS exoenzyme S absolutely requires a soluble eukaryotic protein, named FAS (Factor Activating exoenzyme E), in order to ADP-ribosylate all substrates. In the presence of FAS, exoenzyme S ADP-ribosylates several proteins in lysates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Purification and characterization of FAS 662089 2.4.2.30 GDP increases activity in absence of Mg2+ 637994 2.4.2.30 GTP increases activity in absence of Mg2+ 637994 2.4.2.30 GTP(gammaS) increases activity in absence of Mg2+ 637994 2.4.2.30 harmaline hydrochloride activates more strongly in absence of Mg2+ than in presence of Mg2+ 637997 2.4.2.30 Mg2+ 5 mM, 6.3fold activation 725034 2.4.2.30 additional information DNA binding by PARP-1 triggers its activity and it adds poly(ADP-ribose) polymers to itself and to surrounding histones, overview 672969 2.4.2.30 additional information in native conformation, CRM66 shows limited ability to modify EF-2 covalently. Upon activation with urea and dithiothreitol CRM66 loses ADP-ribosylation activity entirely, yet it retains the ability to bind NAD+. Replacement of Tyr-426 with histidine in CRM66 completely restores cytotoxicity and ADP-ribosyltransferase activity 662087 2.4.2.30 additional information PARP-1 is activated in response to DNA damage and participates in DNA repair, genomic integrity and cell death 671255 2.4.2.30 additional information stable expression of the transcription factor tonicity-responsive enhancer/osmotic response element-binding protein, TonEBP/OREBP, clone KIAA0827/amino acids 1-547, in HEK-293 cells increases the expression of the enzyme 671265 2.4.2.30 oligodeoxyribonucleotides slightly enhance enzyme activity with the maximal increase of 50% as compared to the control 725600 2.4.2.30 peptide 14-3-3beta - 736518 2.4.2.30 Phenanthroline 0.1 mM, 1.1fold activation 725034 2.4.2.30 Phthalic acid activates more strongly in absence of Mg2+ than in presence of Mg2+ 637997 2.4.2.30 protein 14-3-3 dependent on 672996 2.4.2.30 protein 14-3-3 required, interaction analysis, interaction equires residues L426, D427, and L428, overview, binding study of mutant enzymes, overview 673573