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Information on Organism Corynebacterium glutamicum

Synonyms:
Arthrobacter sp. NCIB 9666; ATCC 13032; ATCC 14020 [[Brevibacterium divaricatum Su and Yamada 1960 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; ATCC 15990 [[Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; Brevibacterium chang-fua; Brevibacterium divaricatum Su and Yamada 1960 (Approved Lists 1980); Brevibacterium divaricatum; Brevibacterium glutamigenes; Brevibacterium lactofermentum; Brevibacterium saccharolyticum; Brevibacterium seonmiso; Brevibacterium sp. ATCC 19165; Brevibacterium taipei; Brevibacterium thiogenitalis; CCUG 27702; CIP 82.8; Corynebacterium glutamicum (Kinoshita et al. 1958) Abe et al. 1967; Corynebacterium glutamicum (Kinoshita et al. 1958) Abe et al. 1967 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Corynebacterium lactofermentum; Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980); Corynebacterium lilium; culture-collection:NRRL:B:2784; DSM 20137 [[Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; DSM 20300; HAMBI 2052; IFO 12168; JCM 1307 [[Brevibacterium divaricatum Su and Yamada 1960 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; JCM 1318; JCM 1321 [[Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; LMG 3654 [[Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; LMG:3654 [[Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)]]; LMG 3730; LMG:3730; Microbacterium sp. ATCC 15283; "Micrococcus glutamicus" Kinoshita et al. 1958; Micrococcus glutamicus; Micrococcus maripuniceus; NBRC 12168; NRRL B-2784; Cornyebacterium lactofermentum; Corymebacterium glutamicum;
Word Map for Organism Corynebacterium glutamicum
TaxTree of Organism Corynebacterium glutamicum
Condensed Tree View
cellular organisms
Bacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(superkingdom)
Terrabacteria group can be found in Brenda (clade)
Actinobacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(phylum)
Actinomycetia can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(class)
Corynebacteriales can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(order)
Corynebacteriaceae can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(family)
Corynebacterium can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(genus)
Corynebacterium glutamicum can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(species)
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EC NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(1,4)-beta-D-xylan degradation
-
-
PWY-6717
(3R)-linalool biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7709
(3R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxy-6-[(3R)-3-isocyanobutanamido]hexan-2-yl]-3-isocyanobutanamide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8320
(3S)-linalool biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7141
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoate biosynthesis (6-desaturase)
-
-
PWY-7726
(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis
(5Z)-dodecenoate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7858
(8E,10E)-dodeca-8,10-dienol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7654
(aminomethyl)phosphonate degradation
-
-
PWY-7805
(R)- and (S)-3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7216
(R)-cysteate degradation
-
-
PWY-6642
(R,R)-butanediol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5951
(R,R)-butanediol degradation
-
-
PWY3O-246
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis
-
-
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3581
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6133
(S,S)-butanediol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6390
(S,S)-butanediol degradation
-
-
PWY-6388
1,2-dichloroethane degradation
-
-
12DICHLORETHDEG-PWY
1,2-propanediol biosynthesis from lactate (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7541
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7385
1,4-dichlorobenzene degradation
-
-
14DICHLORBENZDEG-PWY
1,5-anhydrofructose degradation
-
-
PWY-6992
1-butanol autotrophic biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6886
1-methylpyrrolinium biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5315
10-cis-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7337
10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (MFE-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7339
10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (reductase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7338
1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate biosynthesis III (Spirodela polyrrhiza)
-
-
PWY-4661
1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate biosynthesis IV (Dictyostelium)
-
-
PWY-6372
2'-deoxymugineic acid phytosiderophore biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5912
2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate degradation
-
-
PWY-6200
2,4,6-trichlorophenol degradation
-
-
PWY-6178
2,5-xylenol and 3,5-xylenol degradation
-
-
PWY-7698
2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde degradation to glutaryl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5652
2-amino-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-enone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7536
2-arachidonoylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8052
2-chloroacrylate degradation I
-
-
PWY-7425
2-deoxy-D-ribose degradation II
-
-
PWY-8058
2-methyl-branched fatty acid beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8181
2-methylcitrate cycle I
-
-
PWY0-42
2-methylcitrate cycle II
-
-
PWY-5747
2-methylpropene degradation
-
-
PWY-7778
2-nitrotoluene degradation
-
-
PWY-5641
2-oxobutanoate degradation II
-
-
2OXOBUTYRATECAT-PWY
2-oxoglutarate decarboxylation to succinyl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5084
2-oxoisovalerate decarboxylation to isobutanoyl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5046
3,4,6-trichlorocatechol degradation
-
-
PWY-6094
3,5-dichlorocatechol degradation
-
-
PWY-6084
3,6-anhydro-alpha-L-galactopyranose degradation
-
-
PWY-7562
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent)
-
-
CHLOROPHYLL-SYN
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5531
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent)
-
-
PWY-7159
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5886
3-chlorobenzoate degradation III (via gentisate)
-
-
PWY-6228
3-chlorocatechol degradation
-
-
3-chlorocatechol degradation I (ortho)
-
-
PWY-6089
3-chlorocatechol degradation II (ortho)
-
-
PWY-6193
3-dehydroquinate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6164
3-dehydroquinate biosynthesis II (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6160
3-hydroxypropanoate cycle
-
-
PWY-5743
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
-
-
PWY-5789
3-methylarginine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6511
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
3-oxoadipate degradation
-
-
PWY-2361
3-phenylpropanoate degradation
-
-
P281-PWY
3-phenylpropionate degradation
-
-
3-phosphoinositide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6352
4,5-dichlorocatechol degradation
-
-
PWY-6093
4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6890
4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7282
4-aminobenzoate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6543
4-aminobutanoate degradation I
-
-
PWY-6535
4-aminobutanoate degradation II
-
-
PWY-6537
4-aminobutanoate degradation III
-
-
PWY-6536
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
-
-
PWY-5022
4-aminophenol degradation
-
-
PWY-7081
4-chlorobenzoate degradation
-
-
PWY-6215
4-chlorocatechol degradation
-
-
PWY-6087
4-coumarate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8002
4-coumarate degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-7046
4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-6507
4-ethylphenol degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-6080
4-hydroxy-2(1H)-quinolone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6661
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal detoxification
-
-
PWY-7112
4-hydroxy-3-prenylbenzoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7303
4-hydroxyacetophenone degradation
-
-
PWY-7002
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis I (eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-5754
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis II (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-5755
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis III (plants)
-
-
PWY-6435
4-hydroxymandelate degradation
4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation
4-methylcatechol degradation (ortho cleavage)
-
-
PWY-6185
4-methylphenol degradation to protocatechuate
-
-
PWY-7700
4-nitrophenol degradation I
-
-
PWY-5487
4-nitrophenol degradation II
-
-
PWY-5488
4-oxopentanoate degradation
-
-
PWY-7948
4-sulfocatechol degradation
-
-
PWY-6041
5'-deoxyadenosine degradation II
-
-
PWY-8131
5-nitroanthranilate degradation
-
-
PWY-7044
6-gingerol analog biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6920
8-amino-7-oxononanoate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6519
8-amino-7-oxononanoate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7147
8-amino-7-oxononanoate biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6578
8-amino-7-oxononanoate biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-8203
9-cis, 11-trans-octadecadienoyl-CoA degradation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7340
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetaldehyde biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6330
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA I
-
-
PWY0-1312
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA III
-
-
PWY-8328
acetate conversion to acetyl-CoA
-
-
PWY0-1313
acetate fermentation
-
-
acetoacetate degradation (to acetyl CoA)
-
-
ACETOACETATE-DEG-PWY
acetoin degradation
-
-
acetone degradation I (to methylglyoxal)
-
-
PWY-5451
acetone degradation III (to propane-1,2-diol)
-
-
PWY-7466
acetyl CoA biosynthesis
-
-
acetyl-CoA fermentation to butanoate
-
-
PWY-5676
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
acridone alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5958
Acridone alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
acrylonitrile degradation I
-
-
PWY-7308
acyl carrier protein activation
-
-
PWY-6012-1
acyl carrier protein metabolism
-
-
PWY-6012
acyl-CoA hydrolysis
-
-
PWY-5148
acyl-[acyl-carrier protein] thioesterase pathway
-
-
PWY-5142
adenine and adenosine salvage I
-
-
P121-PWY
adenine and adenosine salvage II
-
-
PWY-6605
adenine and adenosine salvage III
-
-
PWY-6609
adenine and adenosine salvage V
-
-
PWY-6611
adenine salvage
-
-
PWY-6610
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7227
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7220
adenosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6596
adenosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
SALVADEHYPOX-PWY
adenosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7219
adipate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8347
adipate degradation
adlupulone and adhumulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7857
aerobactin biosynthesis
aerobic respiration I (cytochrome c)
-
-
PWY-3781
aerobic respiration II (cytochrome c) (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7279
aerobic respiration III (alternative oxidase pathway)
-
-
PWY-4302
aerobic toluene degradation
-
-
Aflatoxin biosynthesis
-
-
alanine metabolism
-
-
alanine racemization
-
-
PWY-8072
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
-
-
aldoxime degradation
-
-
P345-PWY
alkane biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7032
all-trans-farnesol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6859
alpha-carotene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5946
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
-
-
alpha-tomatine degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-5
Amaryllidacea alkaloids biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7826
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
-
-
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis
-
-
Aminobenzoate degradation
-
-
aminopropylcadaverine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY0-1303
ammonia assimilation cycle I
-
-
PWY-6963
ammonia assimilation cycle II
-
-
PWY-6964
ammonia assimilation cycle III
-
-
AMMASSIM-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
-
-
PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY-7384
anandamide biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8051
anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate
-
-
androstenedione degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6944
androstenedione degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8152
ansatrienin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8040
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8173
anthocyanin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5125
anthocyanin biosynthesis (pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside)
-
-
PWY-7267
apratoxin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8361
Arabinogalactan biosynthesis - Mycobacterium
-
-
arachidonate biosynthesis
-
-
Arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
archaetidylinositol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6350
Arginine and proline metabolism
-
-
Arginine biosynthesis
-
-
arginine metabolism
-
-
aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-7431
aromatic polyketides biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6316
arsenate detoxification I
-
-
PWY-8264
arsenate detoxification II
-
-
PWY-8101
arsenate detoxification III
-
-
PWY-8263
arsenate detoxification IV (mycothiol)
-
-
PWY-6421
arsenic detoxification (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4202
arsenic detoxification (plants)
-
-
PWY-8259
arsenic detoxification (yeast)
-
-
PWY-4621
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer
-
-
PWY-4521
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer (via azurin)
-
-
PWY-7429
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
-
-
ascorbate glutathione cycle
-
-
PWY-2261
ascorbate metabolism
-
-
ascorbate recycling (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY-6370
aspartate and asparagine metabolism
-
-
assimilatory sulfate reduction I
-
-
SO4ASSIM-PWY
assimilatory sulfate reduction III
-
-
PWY-6683
ATP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7980
Atrazine degradation
-
-
atromentin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7518
autoinducer AI-2 biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6153
autoinducer AI-2 biosynthesis II (Vibrio)
-
-
PWY-6154
avenanthramide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8157
bacilysin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7626
bacterial bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7723
baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification)
-
-
PWY-7214
benzoate biosynthesis I (CoA-dependent, beta-oxidative)
-
-
PWY-6443
benzoate biosynthesis II (CoA-independent, non-beta-oxidative)
-
-
PWY-6444
benzoate biosynthesis III (CoA-dependent, non-beta-oxidative)
-
-
PWY-6446
Benzoate degradation
-
-
benzoyl-CoA biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6458
benzoyl-CoA degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-1361
beta-(1,4)-mannan degradation
-
-
PWY-7456
beta-1,4-D-mannosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine degradation
-
-
PWY-7586
beta-alanine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3981
beta-alanine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-5155
beta-alanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-8120
beta-Alanine metabolism
-
-
beta-carotene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5943
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7247
Betalain biosynthesis
-
-
betalamic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5394
betanidin degradation
-
-
PWY-5461
Bifidobacterium shunt
-
-
P124-PWY
Biosynthesis of 12-, 14- and 16-membered macrolides
-
-
Biosynthesis of ansamycins
-
-
Biosynthesis of enediyne antibiotics
-
-
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
-
-
Biosynthesis of siderophore group nonribosomal peptides
-
-
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
-
-
Biosynthesis of various secondary metabolites - part 1
-
-
Biosynthesis of various secondary metabolites - part 2
-
-
Biosynthesis of various secondary metabolites - part 3
-
-
biotin biosynthesis
-
-
biotin biosynthesis from 8-amino-7-oxononanoate I
-
-
PWY0-1507
biotin biosynthesis from 8-amino-7-oxononanoate II
-
-
PWY-7380
Biotin metabolism
-
-
biotin-carboxyl carrier protein assembly
-
-
PWY0-1264
bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor sulfurylation
-
-
PWY-8164
bisabolene biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7102
bisphenol A degradation
-
-
PWY-7757
bisucaberin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6381
brassicicene C biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7517
Brassinosteroid biosynthesis
-
-
bryostatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8047
bupropion degradation
-
-
PWY66-241
butachlor degradation
-
-
PWY-7771
butanoate fermentation
-
-
Butanoate metabolism
-
-
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7396
C25,25 CDP-archaeol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8365
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
-
-
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
-
-
PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type
-
-
PWY-241
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
-
-
PWY-7117
C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
-
-
cadaverine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY0-1601
Caffeine metabolism
-
-
caffeoylglucarate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6673
Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
-
-
CALVIN-PWY
camalexin biosynthesis
-
-
CAMALEXIN-SYN
canavanine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5
candicidin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6722
cannabinoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5140
Caprolactam degradation
-
-
capsaicin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5710
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
-
-
Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
-
-
Carotenoid biosynthesis
-
-
carotenoid biosynthesis
-
-
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I
-
-
P183-PWY
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate II
-
-
PWY-5419
catechol degradation to beta-ketoadipate
-
-
CATECHOL-ORTHO-CLEAVAGE-PWY
catecholamine biosynthesis
CDP-6-deoxy-D-gulose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8139
cellulose and hemicellulose degradation (cellulolosome)
-
-
PWY-6784
cellulose degradation
-
-
cellulose degradation II (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6788
chitin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6981
chitin deacetylation
-
-
PWY-7118
chitin degradation I (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6855
chitin degradation II (Vibrio)
-
-
PWY-6902
chitin degradation III (Serratia)
-
-
PWY-7822
chitin derivatives degradation
-
-
PWY-6906
chloramphenicol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8032
chlorinated phenols degradation
-
-
PWY-6197
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
-
-
chlorobactene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7939
Chlorocyclohexane and chlorobenzene degradation
-
-
chlorogenic acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6039
chlorogenic acid degradation
-
-
PWY-6781
chlorosalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY-6107
cholesterol biosynthesis
-
-
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase)
-
-
PWY-6945
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione II (cholesterol dehydrogenase)
-
-
PWY-6946
choline biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-3561
chorismate biosynthesis from 3-dehydroquinate
-
-
PWY-6163
chorismate metabolism
-
-
cichoriin interconversion
-
-
PWY-7057
cinnamoyl-CoA biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6457
cis-geranyl-CoA degradation
-
-
PWY-6672
cis-vaccenate biosynthesis
cis-zeatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-2781
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
-
-
citric acid cycle
-
-
CMP phosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7205
CMP-2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6140
CMP-N-acetylneuraminate biosynthesis I (eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-6138
CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota
-
-
CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic)
-
-
PWYQT-4429
coenzyme A metabolism
-
-
coenzyme M biosynthesis
-
-
coenzyme M biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6643
colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis
-
-
COLANSYN-PWY
colupulone and cohumulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5133
conversion of succinate to propanoate
-
-
PWY0-43
coumarin biosynthesis (via 2-coumarate)
-
-
PWY-5176
coumarins biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7398
creatinine degradation
-
-
creatinine degradation II
-
-
PWY-4722
cremeomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8296
crotonate fermentation (to acetate and cyclohexane carboxylate)
-
-
PWY-7401
crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7854
curcuminoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6432
cutin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-321
Cutin, suberine and wax biosynthesis
-
-
cyanate degradation
cyanide degradation
-
-
P401-PWY
cyanide detoxification I
-
-
ASPSYNII-PWY
Cyanoamino acid metabolism
-
-
cyanophycin metabolism
-
-
PWY-7052
cyclic electron flow
-
-
PWY-8270
cyclohexanol degradation
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
-
-
cysteine metabolism
-
-
cytidylyl molybdenum cofactor sulfurylation
-
-
PWY-8165
cytochrome c biogenesis (system I type)
-
-
PWY-8147
cytosolic NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7268
D-Amino acid metabolism
-
-
D-arabinitol degradation I
-
-
DARABITOLUTIL-PWY
D-arabinitol degradation II
-
-
PWY-8392
D-arabinose degradation II
-
-
DARABCATK12-PWY
D-cycloserine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7274
D-fructuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7242
D-galactose degradation I (Leloir pathway)
-
-
PWY-6317
D-galactose detoxification
-
-
PWY-3821
D-galacturonate degradation I
-
-
GALACTUROCAT-PWY
D-gluconate degradation
-
-
GLUCONSUPER-PWY
D-glucosaminate degradation
-
-
PWY-7310
D-glucuronate degradation I
-
-
PWY-5525
D-lactate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1565
d-mannose degradation
-
-
D-mannose degradation I
-
-
MANNCAT-PWY
D-mannose degradation II
-
-
PWY3O-1743
D-myo-inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6351
D-myo-inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-6363
D-sorbitol biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5054
D-sorbitol degradation I
-
-
PWY-4101
D-sorbitol degradation II
-
-
SORBDEG-PWY
d-xylose degradation
-
-
D-xylose degradation I
-
-
XYLCAT-PWY
D-xylose degradation II
-
-
PWY-5516
D-xylose degradation III
-
-
PWY-6760
D-xylose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-7294
D-xylose degradation to ethylene glycol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7178
D-xylose degradation V
-
-
PWY-8020
D-xylose degradation VI
-
-
PWY-8330
daphnin interconversion
-
-
PWY-7056
decaprenoxanthin diglucoside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY18HP-2
degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds
-
-
degradation of hexoses
-
-
degradation of pentoses
-
-
degradation of sugar acids
-
-
degradation of sugar alcohols
-
-
desferrioxamine B biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6376
desferrioxamine E biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6375
detoxification of reactive carbonyls in chloroplasts
-
-
PWY-6786
di-myo-inositol phosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6664
diacylglycerol and triacylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
TRIGLSYN-PWY
diethylphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5491
dipicolinate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8088
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7606
dopamine degradation
-
-
PWY6666-2
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
-
-
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
-
-
dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose biosynthesis
-
-
DTDPRHAMSYN-PWY
dTMP de novo biosynthesis (mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY66-385
dZTP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8289
echinatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6325
ectoine biosynthesis
-
-
P101-PWY
enterobactin biosynthesis
-
-
ENTBACSYN-PWY
Entner Doudoroff pathway
-
-
Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
-
-
PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
-
-
NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
-
-
PWY-2221
Entner-Doudoroff shunt
-
-
ENTNER-DOUDOROFF-PWY
ephedrine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5883
erythritol biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8372
erythritol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8373
erythromycin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7106
ethanol degradation I
-
-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
-
-
PWY66-21
ethanol degradation III
-
-
PWY66-161
ethanol degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
-
-
ethanolamine utilization
-
-
PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis I (plants)
-
-
ETHYL-PWY
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis IV (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7126
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7124
Ether lipid metabolism
-
-
Ethylbenzene degradation
-
-
ethylbenzene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-481
ethylene glycol degradation
-
-
PWY0-1280
ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway
-
-
PWY-5741
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8175
farnesene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5725
fatty acid beta-oxidation I (generic)
-
-
FAO-PWY
fatty acid beta-oxidation II (plant peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-5136
fatty acid beta-oxidation IV (unsaturated, even number)
-
-
PWY-5138
fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent)
-
-
PWY-6837
fatty acid beta-oxidation VI (mammalian peroxisome)
-
-
PWY66-391
fatty acid beta-oxidation VII (yeast peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-7288
Fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-429
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (plant mitochondria)
-
-
PWY-6799
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type I)
-
-
PWY-5966-1
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type II)
-
-
PWY-4381
Fatty acid degradation
-
-
Fatty acid elongation
-
-
fatty acid salvage
-
-
PWY-7094
Fe(II) oxidation
-
-
PWY-6692
firefly bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7913
flavin biosynthesis
-
-
flavin biosynthesis I (bacteria and plants)
-
-
RIBOSYN2-PWY
flavin biosynthesis II (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6167
flavin biosynthesis III (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6168
Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
flavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1F-FLAVSYN
Flavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
flavonoid biosynthesis (in equisetum)
-
-
PWY-6787
flavonoid di-C-glucosylation
-
-
PWY-7897
flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-3101
flexixanthin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7947
fluoroacetate and fluorothreonine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6644
fluoroacetate degradation
-
-
PWY-6646
Fluorobenzoate degradation
-
-
Folate biosynthesis
-
-
folate polyglutamylation
folate transformations I
-
-
PWY-2201
folate transformations II (plants)
-
-
PWY-3841
folate transformations III (E. coli)
-
-
1CMET2-PWY
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
-
-
PWY-1622
formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
-
-
PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
-
-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation
-
-
formaldehyde oxidation I
-
-
RUMP-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation II (glutathione-dependent)
-
-
PWY-1801
formaldehyde oxidation III (mycothiol-dependent)
-
-
PWY1G-170
formaldehyde oxidation V (bacillithiol-dependent)
-
-
PWY-7908
formate oxidation to CO2
-
-
PWY-1881
formate to nitrite electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1585
fructan biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-822
fructose 2,6-bisphosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-423
Fructose and mannose metabolism
-
-
fructose degradation
-
-
PWY0-1314
fusicoccin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6659
GABA shunt I
-
-
GLUDEG-I-PWY
GABA shunt II
-
-
PWY-8346
Galactose metabolism
-
-
gallate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6707
gallate degradation
-
-
gallate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
P3-PWY
gamma-glutamyl cycle
-
-
PWY-4041
gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane degradation
-
-
GAMMAHEXCHLORDEG-PWY
gamma-resorcylate degradation I
-
-
PWY-7773
gamma-resorcylate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7772
GDP-6-deoxy-D-talose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5738
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5661
GDP-D-perosamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5739
GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis
-
-
GDPRHAMSYN-PWY
GDP-L-colitose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5740
GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose)
-
-
PWY-66
GDP-mannose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5659
GDP-mycosamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7573
GDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-perosamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8225
GDP-N-formyl-alpha-D-perosamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY2B4Q-2
gentisate degradation I
-
-
PWY-6223
gentisate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7469
Geraniol degradation
-
-
geranyl diphosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5122
geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5120
ginsenoside metabolism
-
-
ginsenosides biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5672
gliotoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7533
gluconeogenesis
-
-
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
-
-
PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
-
-
PWY66-399
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation
-
-
GLUCOSE1PMETAB-PWY
glucose degradation (oxidative)
-
-
DHGLUCONATE-PYR-CAT-PWY
Glucosinolate biosynthesis
-
-
glucosinolate biosynthesis from dihomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4471
glucosinolate biosynthesis from hexahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4475
glucosinolate biosynthesis from homomethionine
-
-
PWY-1187
glucosinolate biosynthesis from pentahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4474
glucosinolate biosynthesis from phenylalanine
-
-
PWY-2821
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tetrahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4473
glucosinolate biosynthesis from trihomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4472
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tryptophan
-
-
PWY-601
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tyrosine
-
-
PWY-7901
glucosylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7902
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
-
-
glutaminyl-tRNAgln biosynthesis via transamidation
-
-
PWY-5921
glutaryl-CoA degradation
-
-
PWY-5177
glutathione biosynthesis
-
-
GLUTATHIONESYN-PWY
Glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione-mediated detoxification I
-
-
PWY-4061
glutathione-mediated detoxification II
-
-
PWY-6842
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
-
-
PWY-4081
glycerol degradation I
-
-
PWY-4261
glycerol degradation II
-
-
PWY-6131
glycerol degradation III
-
-
PWY-6130
glycerol degradation to butanol
-
-
PWY-7003
glycerol degradation V
-
-
GLYCEROLMETAB-PWY
glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle
-
-
PWY-6118
glycerol-3-phosphate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1561
glycerol-3-phosphate to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1582
glycerol-3-phosphate to hydrogen peroxide electron transport
-
-
PWY0-1591
Glycerolipid metabolism
-
-
glycerophosphodiester degradation
-
-
PWY-6952
Glycerophospholipid metabolism
-
-
glycine betaine biosynthesis
-
-
glycine betaine degradation I
-
-
PWY-3661
glycine betaine degradation II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY-3661-1
glycine betaine degradation III
-
-
PWY-8325
glycine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLYSYN-PWY
glycine biosynthesis II
-
-
GLYCINE-SYN2-PWY
glycine cleavage
-
-
GLYCLEAV-PWY
glycine degradation (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8015
glycine metabolism
-
-
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
-
-
glycogen biosynthesis
-
-
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
-
-
GLYCOGENSYNTH-PWY
glycogen biosynthesis II (from UDP-D-Glucose)
-
-
PWY-5067
glycogen biosynthesis III (from alpha-maltose 1-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-7900
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolate and glyoxylate degradation
-
-
glycolate and glyoxylate degradation II
-
-
GLYOXDEG-PWY
glycolysis
-
-
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
-
-
glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
-
-
ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
-
-
PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
-
-
P341-PWY
Glycosaminoglycan degradation
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - ganglio series
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - globo and isoglobo series
-
-
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
-
-
glyoxylate assimilation
-
-
PWY-5744
glyoxylate cycle
-
-
GLYOXYLATE-BYPASS
glyphosate degradation III
-
-
PWY-7807
gossypol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5773
grixazone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7153
guanine and guanosine salvage I
-
-
PWY-6620
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7226
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7222
guanosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6607
guanosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
PWY-6606
guanosine nucleotides degradation III
-
-
PWY-6608
guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7221
heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
HEME-BIOSYNTHESIS-II
heme b biosynthesis II (oxygen-independent)
-
-
HEMESYN2-PWY
heme b biosynthesis IV (Gram-positive bacteria)
-
-
PWY-7766
heme b biosynthesis V (aerobic)
-
-
HEME-BIOSYNTHESIS-II-1
heme degradation I
-
-
PWY-5874
heme metabolism
-
-
heptadecane biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6622
heterolactic fermentation
-
-
P122-PWY
histamine degradation
-
-
PWY-6181
Histidine metabolism
-
-
histidine metabolism
-
-
homocysteine and cysteine interconversion
-
-
PWY-801
hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY66-426
hydrogen to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1576
hygromycin B biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8367
hypoglycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5826
IAA biosynthesis
-
-
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
-
-
P42-PWY
indole glucosinolate activation (intact plant cell)
-
-
PWYQT-4477
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-581
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis III (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-3161
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis IV (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-5025
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis VI (bacteria)
-
-
TRPIAACAT-PWY
inosine 5'-phosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5695
inosine-5'-phosphate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6123
inosine-5'-phosphate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6124
inosine-5'-phosphate biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-7234
Inositol phosphate metabolism
-
-
inulin degradation
-
-
PWY-8314
ipsdienol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7410
Isoflavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
isoflavonoid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-2002
isoflavonoid biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-2083
isoleucine metabolism
-
-
isoprene biosynthesis II (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7391
isoprenoid biosynthesis
-
-
isopropanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6876
Isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
isorenieratene biosynthesis I (actinobacteria)
-
-
PWY-7938
itaconate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5750
itaconate degradation
-
-
PWY-5749
jadomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6679
jasmonic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-735
justicidin B biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6824
kanamycin biosynthesis
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (Brucella)
-
-
PWY2B4Q-6
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (E. coli)
-
-
KDOSYN-PWY
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (generic)
-
-
PWY-8284
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (H. pylori)
-
-
PWY2DNV-1
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (Haemophilus)
-
-
PWY-7675
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (P. gingivalis)
-
-
PWY-8246
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (P. putida)
-
-
PWY-8074
Kdo transfer to lipid IVA (Vibrio cholerae serogroup O1 El Tor)
-
-
PWY-8284-1
Kdo8N transfer to lipid IVA
-
-
PWY-7676
ketogenesis
-
-
PWY66-367
ketogluconate metabolism
ketolysis
-
-
PWY66-368
kojibiose degradation
-
-
PWY-7459
L-alanine biosynthesis I
-
-
ALANINE-VALINESYN-PWY
L-alanine biosynthesis II
-
-
ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY0-1021
L-alanine degradation I
-
-
ALADEG-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
-
-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
-
-
ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation IV
-
-
PWY1-2
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-arabinose degradation I
-
-
ARABCAT-PWY
L-arabinose degradation II
-
-
PWY-5515
L-arabinose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-7295
L-arginine biosynthesis I (via L-ornithine)
-
-
ARGSYN-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle)
-
-
ARGSYNBSUB-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis III (via N-acetyl-L-citrulline)
-
-
PWY-5154
L-arginine biosynthesis IV (archaea)
-
-
PWY-7400
L-arginine degradation I (arginase pathway)
-
-
ARGASEDEG-PWY
L-arginine degradation V (arginine deiminase pathway)
-
-
ARGDEGRAD-PWY
L-arginine degradation VI (arginase 2 pathway)
-
-
ARG-PRO-PWY
L-arginine degradation VII (arginase 3 pathway)
-
-
ARG-GLU-PWY
L-arginine degradation X (arginine monooxygenase pathway)
-
-
ARGDEG-V-PWY
L-arginine degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8187
L-arginine degradation XIV (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-6344
L-ascorbate biosynthesis VIII (engineered pathway)
-
-
PWY-7165
L-ascorbate degradation I (bacterial, anaerobic)
-
-
PWY0-301
L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6961
L-asparagine biosynthesis I
-
-
ASPARAGINE-BIOSYNTHESIS
L-asparagine biosynthesis III (tRNA-dependent)
-
-
PWY490-4
L-asparagine degradation I
-
-
ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY
L-asparagine degradation III (mammalian)
-
-
ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY-1
L-aspartate biosynthesis
-
-
ASPARTATESYN-PWY
L-aspartate degradation I
-
-
ASPARTATE-DEG1-PWY
L-aspartate degradation II (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8291
L-aspartate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8294
L-carnitine degradation II
-
-
PWY-3641
L-citrulline biosynthesis
-
-
CITRULBIO-PWY
L-citrulline degradation
-
-
CITRULLINE-DEG-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis I
-
-
CYSTSYN-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis III (from L-homocysteine)
-
-
HOMOCYSDEGR-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis IX (Trichomonas vaginalis)
-
-
PWY-8010
L-cysteine biosynthesis VI (reverse transsulfuration)
-
-
PWY-I9
L-cysteine biosynthesis VII (from S-sulfo-L-cysteine)
-
-
PWY-7870
L-cysteine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5329
L-dopa and L-dopachrome biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6481
L-fucose degradation I
-
-
FUCCAT-PWY
L-glutamate biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTSYN-PWY
L-glutamate biosynthesis III
-
-
GLUTSYNIII-PWY
L-glutamate degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation II
-
-
GLUTDEG-PWY
L-glutamate degradation IX (via 4-aminobutanoate)
-
-
PWY0-1305
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
-
-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8190
L-glutamine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLNSYN-PWY
L-glutamine degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMINDEG-PWY
L-glutamine degradation II
-
-
GLUTAMINEFUM-PWY
L-histidine biosynthesis
-
-
HISTSYN-PWY
L-histidine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5031
L-homocysteine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5344
L-homoserine biosynthesis
-
-
HOMOSERSYN-PWY
L-idonate degradation
-
-
IDNCAT-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
-
-
ILEUSYN-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5101
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-5103
L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-5104
L-isoleucine biosynthesis V
-
-
PWY-5108
L-isoleucine degradation I
-
-
ILEUDEG-PWY
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-isoleucine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8184
L-lactaldehyde degradation
-
-
L-leucine biosynthesis
-
-
LEUSYN-PWY
L-leucine degradation I
-
-
LEU-DEG2-PWY
L-leucine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5076
L-leucine degradation IV (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-7767
L-leucine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8185
L-lysine biosynthesis I
-
-
DAPLYSINESYN-PWY
L-lysine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-2941
L-lysine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-2942
L-lysine biosynthesis VI
-
-
PWY-5097
L-lysine degradation I
-
-
PWY0-461
L-lysine degradation II (L-pipecolate pathway)
-
-
PWY66-425
L-lysine degradation III
-
-
LYSDEGII-PWY
L-lysine degradation IV
-
-
PWY-5280
L-lysine degradation X
-
-
PWY-6328
L-lysine degradation XI
-
-
LYSINE-DEG1-PWY
L-lysine fermentation to acetate and butanoate
-
-
P163-PWY
L-lyxose degradation
-
-
LYXMET-PWY
L-malate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7686
L-methionine biosynthesis I
-
-
HOMOSER-METSYN-PWY
L-methionine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-702
L-methionine biosynthesis III
-
-
HSERMETANA-PWY
L-methionine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-7977
L-methionine degradation I (to L-homocysteine)
-
-
METHIONINE-DEG1-PWY
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-methionine salvage from L-homocysteine
-
-
ADENOSYLHOMOCYSCAT-PWY
L-Ndelta-acetylornithine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6922
L-ornithine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTORN-PWY
L-ornithine biosynthesis II
-
-
ARGININE-SYN4-PWY
L-ornithine degradation I (L-proline biosynthesis)
-
-
ORN-AMINOPENTANOATE-CAT-PWY
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis I
-
-
PHESYN
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3462
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis III (cytosolic, plants)
-
-
PWY-7432
L-phenylalanine degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
ANAPHENOXI-PWY
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
-
-
PWY-6318
L-phenylalanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8014
L-proline biosynthesis II (from arginine)
-
-
PWY-4981
L-proline biosynthesis III (from L-ornithine)
-
-
PWY-3341
L-proline degradation I
-
-
PROUT-PWY
L-rhamnose degradation I
-
-
RHAMCAT-PWY
L-serine biosynthesis I
-
-
SERSYN-PWY
L-sorbose degradation
-
-
P302-PWY
L-threonine biosynthesis
-
-
HOMOSER-THRESYN-PWY
L-threonine degradation I
-
-
PWY-5437
L-threonine degradation V
-
-
PWY66-428
L-tryptophan biosynthesis
-
-
TRPSYN-PWY
L-tryptophan degradation IV (via indole-3-lactate)
-
-
TRPKYNCAT-PWY
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tryptophan degradation VI (via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-3181
L-tryptophan degradation VIII (to tryptophol)
-
-
PWY-5081
L-tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-6307
L-tryptophan degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8017
L-tyrosine biosynthesis I
-
-
TYRSYN
L-tyrosine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3461
L-tyrosine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6120
L-tyrosine degradation I
-
-
TYRFUMCAT-PWY
L-tyrosine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5151
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-tyrosine degradation IV (to 4-methylphenol)
-
-
PWY-7514
L-tyrosine degradation V (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8016
L-valine biosynthesis
-
-
VALSYN-PWY
L-valine degradation I
-
-
VALDEG-PWY
L-valine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5057
L-valine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8183
lactate biosynthesis (archaea)
-
-
PWY-5197
lactate fermentation
-
-
lactate fermentation to acetate, CO2 and hydrogen (Desulfovibrionales)
-
-
PWY-8377
lanosterol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6132
leucine metabolism
-
-
leucodelphinidin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5152
leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1F-823
leukotriene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-375
Limonene and pinene degradation
-
-
linalool biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7182
linamarin degradation
-
-
PWY-3121
lincomycin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6955
Linoleic acid metabolism
-
-
linustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7091
lipid A biosynthesis
-
-
lipid A-core biosynthesis (E. coli K-12)
-
-
LIPA-CORESYN-PWY
lipid A-core biosynthesis (Salmonella)
-
-
PWY1R65-1
lipid IVA biosynthesis (2,3-diamino-2,3-dideoxy-D-glucopyranose-containing)
-
-
PWY2B4Q-4
lipid IVA biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
NAGLIPASYN-PWY
lipid IVA biosynthesis (generic)
-
-
PWY-8283
lipid IVA biosynthesis (H. pylori)
-
-
PWYI-14
lipid IVA biosynthesis (P. gingivalis)
-
-
PWY-8245
lipid IVA biosynthesis (P. putida)
-
-
PWY-8073
lipid IVA biosynthesis (Vibrio cholerae serogroup O1 El Tor)
-
-
PWY2G6Z-2
lipid metabolism
-
-
Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) biosynthesis
-
-
lipoate biosynthesis
-
-
Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis
-
-
lipoprotein posttranslational modification
-
-
PWY-7884
long chain fatty acid ester synthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6873
lotaustralin degradation
-
-
PWY-6002
lupanine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5468
lupulone and humulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5132
lutein biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5947
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
Lysine biosynthesis
-
-
Lysine degradation
-
-
lysine metabolism
-
-
m-cresol degradation
-
-
M-CRESOL-DEGRADATION-PWY
macrolide antibiotic biosynthesis
-
-
malate/L-aspartate shuttle pathway
-
-
MALATE-ASPARTATE-SHUTTLE-PWY
maltose degradation
-
-
MALTOSECAT-PWY
manganese oxidation I
-
-
PWY-6591
mannitol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-3881
mannitol cycle
-
-
PWY-6531
mannitol degradation I
-
-
MANNIDEG-PWY
mannitol degradation II
-
-
PWY-3861
matairesinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5466
melatonin degradation I
-
-
PWY-6398
melatonin degradation II
-
-
PWY-6399
menaquinol-4 biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7998
Metabolic pathways
-
-
metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives
-
-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
-
-
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum biosynthetic metabolism
-
-
PWY-6146
methanogenesis from acetate
-
-
METH-ACETATE-PWY
methanol oxidation to carbon dioxide
-
-
PWY-7616
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde II
-
-
PWY-6510
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
-
-
PWY-5506
methionine metabolism
-
-
methyl indole-3-acetate interconversion
-
-
PWY-6303
methyl ketone biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7007
methyl phomopsenoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7721
methyl tert-butyl ether degradation
-
-
PWY-7779
methylaspartate cycle
methylerythritol phosphate pathway I
-
-
NONMEVIPP-PWY
methylerythritol phosphate pathway II
-
-
PWY-7560
methylgallate degradation
-
-
METHYLGALLATE-DEGRADATION-PWY
methylglyoxal degradation I
-
-
PWY-5386
methylglyoxal degradation VI
-
-
MGLDLCTANA-PWY
methylsalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-24
mevalonate metabolism
-
-
mevalonate pathway I (eukaryotes and bacteria)
-
-
PWY-922
mevalonate pathway II (haloarchaea)
-
-
PWY-6174
mevalonate pathway III (Thermoplasma)
-
-
PWY-7524
mevalonate pathway IV (archaea)
-
-
PWY-8125
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mitochondrial NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7269
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
molybdopterin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6823
mono-trans, poly-cis decaprenyl phosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6383
Monobactam biosynthesis
-
-
mupirocin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8012
mycobacterial sulfolipid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7746
mycobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY185E-1
mycolate biosynthesis
-
-
PWYG-321
mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6397
mycothiol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1G-0
mycothiol oxidation
-
-
PWY1G-126
mycothiol-mediated detoxification
-
-
PWY1G-1
myo-, chiro- and scyllo-inositol degradation
-
-
PWY-7237
myo-inositol biosynthesis
myo-inositol degradation I
-
-
P562-PWY
myo-inositol degradation II
-
-
PWY-7241
myxol-2' fucoside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6279
N-3-oxalyl-L-2,3-diaminopropanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8071
N-acetylglucosamine degradation I
-
-
GLUAMCAT-PWY
N-acetylneuraminate and N-acetylmannosamine degradation I
-
-
PWY0-1324
N-acetylneuraminate and N-acetylmannosamine degradation II
-
-
PWY-7581
N-methylanthraniloyl-beta-D-glucopyranose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7463
NAD de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PYRIDNUCSYN-PWY
NAD de novo biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8352
NAD de novo biosynthesis IV (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8277
NAD metabolism
-
-
NAD phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
-
-
NADPHOS-DEPHOS-PWY
NAD phosphorylation and transhydrogenation
-
-
NADPHOS-DEPHOS-PWY-1
NAD salvage (plants)
-
-
PWY-5381
NAD salvage pathway I (PNC VI cycle)
-
-
PYRIDNUCSAL-PWY
NAD salvage pathway II (PNC IV cycle)
-
-
PWY-7761
NAD salvage pathway III (to nicotinamide riboside)
-
-
NAD-BIOSYNTHESIS-II
NAD(P)/NADPH interconversion
-
-
PWY-5083
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1334
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer II
-
-
PWY0-1568
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1335
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer II
-
-
PWY0-1567
NADH to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1336
NADP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8148
NADPH to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY-8271
Naphthalene degradation
-
-
naringenin biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7397
neolinustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7092
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis
-
-
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
-
-
nicotine degradation I (pyridine pathway)
-
-
P181-PWY
nicotine degradation II (pyrrolidine pathway)
-
-
PWY-6993
nicotine degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-201
nicotine degradation V
-
-
PWY66-221
nitrate assimilation
-
-
nitrate reduction II (assimilatory)
-
-
PWY-381
nitrate reduction IX (dissimilatory)
-
-
PWY0-1581
nitrate reduction VI (assimilatory)
-
-
PWY490-3
nitrate reduction VIIIb (dissimilatory)
-
-
PWY0-1573
nitrate reduction X (dissimilatory, periplasmic)
-
-
PWY0-1584
nitric oxide biosynthesis II (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4983
nitrilotriacetate degradation
-
-
PWY-6021
Nitrogen metabolism
-
-
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
non-pathway related
-
-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
norspermidine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6562
Novobiocin biosynthesis
-
-
nucleoside and nucleotide degradation (archaea)
-
-
PWY-5532
O-antigen building blocks biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
OANTIGEN-PWY
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis
-
-
octane oxidation
-
-
P221-PWY
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8174
okenone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7591
oleandomycin activation/inactivation
-
-
PWY-6972
oleate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY0-1337
oleate beta-oxidation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7291
oleate biosynthesis I (plants)
-
-
PWY-5147
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5996
One carbon pool by folate
-
-
ophiobolin F biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7720
ophthalmate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8043
ornithine metabolism
-
-
Other glycan degradation
-
-
oxalate degradation III
-
-
PWY-6696
oxalate degradation VI
-
-
PWY-7985
oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate
-
-
Oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
p-HBAD biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7745
palmitate biosynthesis
-
-
palmitate biosynthesis I (type I fatty acid synthase)
-
-
PWY-5994
palmitate biosynthesis II (type II fatty acid synthase)
-
-
PWY-5971
palmitate biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8279
palmitoleate biosynthesis I (from (5Z)-dodec-5-enoate)
-
-
PWY-6282
palmitoleate biosynthesis II (plants and bacteria)
-
-
PWY-5366
palmitoleate biosynthesis IV (fungi and animals)
-
-
PWY3O-1801
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
-
-
pantothenate biosynthesis
-
-
paromamine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7014
paromamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7022
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs)
-
-
PWY-5913
paspaline biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7492
patchoulol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6258
patulin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7490
pederin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8049
Penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis
-
-
pentachlorophenol degradation
-
-
PCPDEG-PWY
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) I
-
-
NONOXIPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) II
-
-
PWY-8178
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) I
-
-
OXIDATIVEPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) II
-
-
PWY-7796
pentose phosphate pathway (partial)
-
-
P21-PWY
peptido-conjugates in tissue regeneration biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8355
Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
-
-
peptidoglycan biosynthesis
-
-
peptidoglycan biosynthesis I (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PEPTIDOGLYCANSYN-PWY
peptidoglycan biosynthesis II (staphylococci)
-
-
PWY-5265
peptidoglycan biosynthesis III (mycobacteria)
-
-
PWY-6385
peptidoglycan biosynthesis IV (Enterococcus faecium)
-
-
PWY-6471
peptidoglycan biosynthesis V (beta-lactam resistance)
-
-
PWY-6470
peptidoglycan maturation (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PWY0-1586
peptidoglycan recycling I
-
-
PWY0-1261
peptidoglycan recycling II
-
-
PWY-7883
periplasmic disulfide bond formation
-
-
PWY0-1599
petrobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6289
petroselinate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5367
phaselate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6320
Phenazine biosynthesis
-
-
phenol degradation
-
-
phenol degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-5418
phenolphthiocerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7742
phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
phenylacetate degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY0-321
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
phenylethylamine degradation I
-
-
2PHENDEG-PWY
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-361
Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions
-
-
PWY1F-467
phenylpropanoids methylation (ice plant)
-
-
PWY-7498
pheomelanin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7917
phloridzin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6515
phosphatidate biosynthesis (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7411
phosphatidate metabolism, as a signaling molecule
-
-
PWY-7039
phosphatidylinositol biosynthesis I (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-6580
phosphatidylinositol biosynthesis II (eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-7625
phosphatidylinositol mannoside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7885
phospholipases
-
-
LIPASYN-PWY
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylethanolamine, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7409
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3961
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis III (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6654
photorespiration I
-
-
PWY-181
photorespiration II
-
-
PWY-8362
photorespiration III
-
-
PWY-8363
Photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthesis light reactions
-
-
PWY-101
photosynthetic 3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7218
phytate degradation I
-
-
PWY-4702
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
pinobanksin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5059
pinoresinol degradation
-
-
PWY-7982
plasmalogen biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-7782
plasmalogen degradation
-
-
PWY-7783
plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-1581
platensimycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8179
plaunotol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6691
polyamine pathway
-
-
polybrominated dihydroxylated diphenyl ethers biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7934
polybrominated phenols biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7929
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation
-
-
polyhydroxybutanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1-3
polyhydroxydecanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6657
polyphosphate metabolism
-
-
PWY-8138
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
Porphyrin metabolism
-
-
ppGpp biosynthesis
-
-
ppGpp metabolism
-
-
PPGPPMET-PWY
proanthocyanidins biosynthesis from flavanols
-
-
PWY-641
procollagen hydroxylation and glycosylation
-
-
PWY-7894
proline metabolism
-
-
proline to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1544
propanoate fermentation to 2-methylbutanoate
-
-
PWY-5109
Propanoate metabolism
-
-
propanol degradation
-
-
propanoyl CoA degradation I
-
-
PROPIONMET-PWY
propanoyl-CoA degradation II
-
-
PWY-7574
propionate fermentation
-
-
protein N-glycosylation processing of mannoproteins (cis-Golgi, yeast)
-
-
PWY-8323
protein N-glycosylation processing of proteins targeted for retention in cellular organelles (cis-Golgi, yeast)
-
-
PWY-8322
protein Pupylation and dePupylation
-
-
PWY-7893
protein S-nitrosylation and denitrosylation
-
-
PWY-7798
protocatechuate degradation I (meta-cleavage pathway)
-
-
P184-PWY
protocatechuate degradation II (ortho-cleavage pathway)
-
-
PROTOCATECHUATE-ORTHO-CLEAVAGE-PWY
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation I
-
-
PWY-7179
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation II
-
-
PWY-7179-1
purine deoxyribonucleosides salvage
-
-
PWY-7224
Purine metabolism
-
-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
-
-
P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5497
purine ribonucleosides degradation
-
-
PWY0-1296
putrescine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-46
putrescine degradation I
-
-
PUTDEG-PWY
putrescine degradation III
-
-
PWY-0
putrescine degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2
putrescine degradation V
-
-
PWY-3
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I
-
-
PYRIDOXSYN-PWY
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6466
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I
-
-
PLPSAL-PWY
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage II (plants)
-
-
PWY-7204
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides degradation
-
-
PWY-7181
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides salvage
-
-
PWY-7199
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide phosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7197
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides biosynthesis from CTP
-
-
PWY-7210
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7184
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7187
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6545
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-7198
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides dephosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7206
Pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyrimidine nucleobases salvage I
-
-
PWY-7183
pyrimidine nucleobases salvage II
-
-
PWY-7194
pyrimidine ribonucleosides degradation
-
-
PWY0-1295
pyrimidine ribonucleosides salvage I
-
-
PWY-7193
pyrimidine ribonucleosides salvage II
-
-
PWY-6556
pyrimidine ribonucleosides salvage III
-
-
PWY-7195
pyrrolnitrin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6831
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA I
-
-
PYRUVDEHYD-PWY
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA II
-
-
PWY-6970
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin I
-
-
PWY-5938
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin II
-
-
PWY-5939
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-lactate
-
-
PWY-8274
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-acetoin
-
-
PWY-6389
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to acetate II
-
-
PWY-5482
pyruvate fermentation to acetate IV
-
-
PWY-5485
pyruvate fermentation to acetate V
-
-
PWY-5537
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VI
-
-
PWY-5538
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VIII
-
-
PWY-5768
pyruvate fermentation to acetoin III
-
-
PWY3O-440
pyruvate fermentation to acetone
-
-
PWY-6588
pyruvate fermentation to butanoate
-
-
CENTFERM-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to butanol I
-
-
PWY-6583
pyruvate fermentation to butanol II (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6883
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to hexanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6863
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate I
-
-
P108-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate II (acrylate pathway)
-
-
PWY-5494
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
pyruvate to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY-7545
pyruvate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY-7544
quinate degradation
-
-
quinate degradation I
-
-
QUINATEDEG-PWY
quinate degradation II
-
-
PWY-6416
raspberry ketone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5393
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
rebeccamycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6324
reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway
-
-
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
-
-
PWY-8303
reductive monocarboxylic acid cycle
-
-
PWY-5493
reductive TCA cycle I
-
-
P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
-
-
PWY-5392
resorcinol degradation
resveratrol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-84
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
Riboflavin metabolism
-
-
ribose phosphorylation
-
-
RIBOKIN-PWY
ribulose monophosphate pathway
-
-
rosmarinic acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5048
rosmarinic acid biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5049
rubber degradation II
-
-
PWY-7925
Rubisco shunt
-
-
PWY-5723
rutin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5390
S-(6-hydroxy-4-methylhexan-4-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine degradation
-
-
PWY-8302
S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis
-
-
SAM-PWY
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage I
-
-
PWY-6151
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage II
-
-
PWY-5041
S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine degradation I
-
-
PWY-6754
S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine degradation IV
-
-
PWY0-1391
S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7174
S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation III
-
-
PWY-8132
S-methyl-L-methionine cycle
-
-
PWY-5441
salicylate degradation IV
-
-
PWY-6640
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
salinosporamide A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6627
sarcinaxanthin diglucoside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7946
scopoletin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6792
sedoheptulose bisphosphate bypass
-
-
PWY0-1517
seleno-amino acid biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-6936
Selenocompound metabolism
-
-
serine metabolism
-
-
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
sesamin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5469
Sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid biosynthesis
-
-
shikimate degradation I
-
-
SHIKIMATEDEG-PWY
shikimate degradation II
-
-
PWY-6419
sitosterol degradation to androstenedione
-
-
PWY-6948
sorbitol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5530
spermidine biosynthesis I
-
-
BSUBPOLYAMSYN-PWY
spermidine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6559
spermidine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6834
spermine biosynthesis
-
-
ARGSPECAT-PWY
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
Spodoptera littoralis pheromone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7656
spongiadioxin C biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7935
sporopollenin precursors biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6733
stachyose degradation
-
-
PWY-6527
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
starch biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-622
starch degradation
-
-
starch degradation II
-
-
PWY-6724
starch degradation III
-
-
PWY-6731
starch degradation IV
-
-
PWY-6735
starch degradation V
-
-
PWY-6737
Staurosporine biosynthesis
-
-
stearate biosynthesis I (animals)
-
-
PWY-5972
stearate biosynthesis II (bacteria and plants)
-
-
PWY-5989
stearate biosynthesis III (fungi)
-
-
PWY3O-355
stearate biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-8280
stellatic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7736
Steroid biosynthesis
-
-
Steroid degradation
-
-
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
-
-
Stilbenoid, diarylheptanoid and gingerol biosynthesis
-
-
streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5940
Streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
Styrene degradation
-
-
suberin monomers biosynthesis
succinate fermentation to butanoate
-
-
PWY-5677
succinate to chytochrome c oxidase via cytochrome c6
-
-
PWY1YI0-2
succinate to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1353
succinate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1329
succinate to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY1YI0-3
succinate to plastoquinol oxidase
-
-
PWY1YI0-8
sucrose biosynthesis I (from photosynthesis)
-
-
SUCSYN-PWY
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sucrose biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-7347
sucrose degradation I (sucrose phosphotransferase)
-
-
SUCUTIL-PWY
sucrose degradation II (sucrose synthase)
-
-
PWY-3801
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation IV (sucrose phosphorylase)
-
-
PWY-5384
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
-
-
PWY66-373
sucrose degradation VII (sucrose 3-dehydrogenase)
-
-
SUCROSEUTIL2-PWY
sulfate reduction
-
-
sulfated glycosaminoglycan metabolism
-
-
sulfoacetaldehyde degradation I
-
-
PWY-1281
sulfolactate degradation II
-
-
PWY-6637
sulfolactate degradation III
-
-
PWY-6638
sulfopterin metabolism
-
-
Sulfur metabolism
-
-
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of coenzyme A biosynthesis III (mammals)
-
-
COA-PWY-1
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-E-D
superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase, TCA, and glyoxylate bypass
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-TCA-GLYOX-BYPASS
superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
-
-
PWY-561
superpathway of L-aspartate and L-asparagine biosynthesis
-
-
ASPASN-PWY
superpathway of methylsalicylate metabolism
-
-
PWY18C3-25
superpathway of ornithine degradation
-
-
ORNDEG-PWY
superpathway of phospholipid biosynthesis II (plants)
-
-
PHOSLIPSYN2-PWY
superpathway of photosynthetic hydrogen production
-
-
PWY-7731
superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
PWY0-166
superpathway of UDP-glucose-derived O-antigen building blocks biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7328
syringate degradation
-
-
PWY-6339
syringetin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5391
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
taurine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5331
taurine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7850
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
-
-
TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
-
-
PWY66-398
TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase)
-
-
P105-PWY
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
-
-
PWY-6969
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
TCA cycle VII (acetate-producers)
-
-
PWY-7254
TCA cycle VIII (Chlamydia)
-
-
TCA-1
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
-
-
tetradecanoate biosynthesis (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-430
tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6614
tetrahydrofolate metabolism
-
-
tetrahydromethanopterin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6148
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I (from glutamate)
-
-
PWY-5188
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis II (from glycine)
-
-
PWY-5189
thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis III (Staphylococcus)
-
-
PWY-6907
thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis IV (eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-6908
thiamine diphosphate salvage III
-
-
PWY-6898
thiamine diphosphate salvage IV (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7356
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
thiazole component of thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6892
thiazole component of thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6891
thioredoxin pathway
-
-
THIOREDOX-PWY
threonine metabolism
-
-
Toluene degradation
-
-
toluene degradation II (aerobic) (via 4-methylcatechol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-3-OH-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate (via toluene-cis-diol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-DIOL-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I (via o-cresol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-2-OH-PWY
trans, trans-farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5123
trans-caffeate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8003
traumatin and (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5410
trehalose biosynthesis I
-
-
TRESYN-PWY
trehalose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-881
trehalose biosynthesis III
-
-
TREHALOSESYN-PWY
trehalose biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-2622
trehalose biosynthesis V
-
-
PWY-2661
trehalose biosynthesis VI
-
-
PWY-5983
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity)
-
-
TREDEGLOW-PWY
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY0-1182
trehalose degradation III
-
-
PWY-2721
trehalose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2722
trehalose degradation V
-
-
PWY-2723
trehalose degradation VI (periplasmic)
-
-
PWY0-1466
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
tRNA charging
-
-
TRNA-CHARGING-PWY
tRNA processing
-
-
PWY0-1479
tRNA splicing I
-
-
PWY-6689
tRNA splicing II
-
-
PWY-7803
tRNA-uridine 2-thiolation and selenation (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-7892
tropane alkaloids biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5317
Tropane, piperidine and pyridine alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tunicamycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7821
two-component alkanesulfonate monooxygenase
-
-
ALKANEMONOX-PWY
type I lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis (S. aureus)
-
-
PWY-7817
Tyrosine metabolism
-
-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
ubiquinol-8 biosynthesis (late decarboxylation)
-
-
PWY-5870
Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
-
-
ubiquinone biosynthesis
-
-
UDP-alpha-D-galactofuranose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7622
UDP-alpha-D-galactose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7344
UDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7343
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5514
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8013
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis I
-
-
UDPNAGSYN-PWY
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
UDPNACETYLGALSYN-PWY
UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide biosynthesis I (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PWY-6387
UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide biosynthesis II (lysine-containing)
-
-
PWY-6386
UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide biosynthesis III (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PWY-7953
umbelliferone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6982
uracil degradation III
-
-
PWY0-1471
urea cycle
urea degradation I
-
-
PWY-5703
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
UTP and CTP de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7176
UTP and CTP dephosphorylation I
-
-
PWY-7185
valencene and 7-epi-alpha-selinene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6291
valine metabolism
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
-
-
valproate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8182
vancomycin resistance I
-
-
PWY-6454
vanillin and vanillate degradation I
-
-
PWY-7097
vanillin and vanillate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7098
vanillin biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5665
Various types of N-glycan biosynthesis
-
-
viridicatumtoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7659
vitamin B1 metabolism
-
-
Vitamin B6 metabolism
-
-
vitamin B6 metabolism
-
-
vitamin E biosynthesis (tocopherols)
-
-
PWY-1422
vitamin K-epoxide cycle
xanthine and xanthosine salvage
-
-
SALVPURINE2-PWY
xanthohumol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5135
xanthommatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8249
Xylene degradation
-
-
xylitol degradation I
-
-
LARABITOLUTIL-PWY
xylitol degradation II
-
-
PWY-8393
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
-
-
PWY-6807
Zeatin biosynthesis
-
-
[2Fe-2S] iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7250
top print hide
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
top print hide
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
additional information
-
optimization of enzyme and 4-aminobutanoate production by recombinant enzyme heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli strain W3110, glucose medium without the addition of glutamate, addition of 0.1 mM pyridoxal 5'-phosphate enhances the production of 4-aminobutanoate, whereas Tween 40 is unnecessary for the fermentation productivity, different cultivation methods, overview
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
top print hide
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
the enzyme is a lipoprotein and is attached to the outer side of the cytoplasmic membrane
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
A0A160PR71 AND A0A160PQ30 AND A0A169RPR0
periplasmic heme-binding protein HmuT binds heme to transport it to an ABC-type heme transporter, which transports it through the inner membrane to the cytoplasm
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
A0A160PR71 AND A0A160PQ30 AND A0A169RPR0
periplasmic heme-binding protein HmuT binds heme to transport it to an ABC-type heme transporter
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
top
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Corynebacterium glutamicum)
NCBI: Taxonomy, PubMed, Genome
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA