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TaxTree of Organism Asparagus officinalis
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EC NUMBER 
COMMENTARY 
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(1'S,5'S)-averufin biosynthesis
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PWY-5954
(R)-cysteate degradation
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PWY-6642
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
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PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
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PWY-7013
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis I
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PWY-3581
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7385
1,5-anhydrofructose degradation
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PWY-6992
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate biosynthesis
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PWY-5886
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6871
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
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PWY-5022
4-coumarate degradation (aerobic)
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PWY-8002
4-coumarate degradation (anaerobic)
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PWY-7046
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal detoxification
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PWY-7112
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis I (eukaryotes)
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PWY-5754
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis III (plants)
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PWY-6435
6-gingerol analog biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6920
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
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PWY-6333
acetone degradation I (to methylglyoxal)
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PWY-5451
acetone degradation III (to propane-1,2-diol)
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PWY-7466
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
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P161-PWY
alpha-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
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PWY-8398
Amaryllidacea alkaloids biosynthesis
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PWY-7826
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
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PWY-7383
arachidonate metabolites biosynthesis
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PWY-8397
atromentin biosynthesis
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PWY-7518
avenanthramide biosynthesis
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PWY-8157
bacterial bioluminescence
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PWY-7723
baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification)
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PWY-7214
benzoate biosynthesis II (CoA-independent, non-beta-oxidative)
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PWY-6444
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
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PWY-7247
betanidin degradation
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PWY-5461
Bifidobacterium shunt
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P124-PWY
bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway
bupropion degradation
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PWY66-241
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7396
C20 prostanoid biosynthesis
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PWY66-374
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
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PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
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PWY-7117
caffeoylglucarate biosynthesis
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PWY-6673
camalexin biosynthesis
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CAMALEXIN-SYN
choline biosynthesis III
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PWY-3561
cinnamoyl-CoA biosynthesis
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PWY-6457
coenzyme M biosynthesis II
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PWY-6643
coumarins biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7398
curcuminoid biosynthesis
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PWY-6432
di-homo-gamma-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
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PWY-8396
diethylphosphate degradation
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PWY-5491
divinyl ether biosynthesis II
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PWY-5409
ephedrine biosynthesis
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PWY-5883
ethanol degradation I
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ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
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PWY66-21
ethanol degradation IV
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PWY66-162
ethanolamine utilization
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PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis I (plants)
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ETHYL-PWY
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
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PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis IV (engineered)
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PWY-7126
flavonoid biosynthesis
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PWY1F-FLAVSYN
flavonoid di-C-glucosylation
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PWY-7897
folate transformations I
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PWY-2201
folate transformations II (plants)
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PWY-3841
folate transformations III (E. coli)
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1CMET2-PWY
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
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PWY-1622
formaldehyde oxidation VII (THF pathway)
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PWY-7909
formate assimilation into 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
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PWY-1722
fructan biosynthesis
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PWY-822
fructan degradation
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PWY-862
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
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PWY-5661
ginsenosides biosynthesis
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PWY-5672
gliotoxin biosynthesis
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PWY-7533
gluconeogenesis I
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GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis III
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PWY66-399
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation
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GLUCOSE1PMETAB-PWY
glutathione-mediated detoxification I
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PWY-4061
glutathione-mediated detoxification II
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PWY-6842
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
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PWY-4081
glycogen degradation I
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GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
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PWY-5941
glycolysis III (from glucose)
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ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glyoxylate cycle
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GLYOXYLATE-BYPASS
heme degradation I
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PWY-5874
heterolactic fermentation
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P122-PWY
icosapentaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
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PWY-8399
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
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P42-PWY
indole glucosinolate activation (intact plant cell)
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PWYQT-4477
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
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PWY-581
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis VI (bacteria)
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TRPIAACAT-PWY
inulin degradation
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PWY-8314
jasmonic acid biosynthesis
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PWY-735
jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine inactivation
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PWY-7859
justicidin B biosynthesis
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PWY-6824
L-alanine biosynthesis II
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ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
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ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
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ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8188
L-asparagine biosynthesis I
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ASPARAGINE-BIOSYNTHESIS
L-asparagine biosynthesis II
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ASPARAGINESYN-PWY
L-asparagine degradation I
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ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY
L-asparagine degradation III (mammalian)
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ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY-1
L-aspartate biosynthesis
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ASPARTATESYN-PWY
L-aspartate degradation I
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ASPARTATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation I
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GLUTAMATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation II
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GLUTDEG-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
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P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8190
L-histidine degradation III
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PWY-5030
L-histidine degradation V
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PWY-5031
L-isoleucine degradation II
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PWY-5078
L-leucine degradation III
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PWY-5076
L-methionine degradation III
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PWY-5082
L-methionine salvage cycle II (plants)
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PWY-7270
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis I
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PHESYN
L-phenylalanine degradation II (anaerobic)
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ANAPHENOXI-PWY
L-phenylalanine degradation III
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PWY-5079
L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
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PWY-6318
L-phenylalanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8014
L-tryptophan degradation IV (via indole-3-lactate)
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TRPKYNCAT-PWY
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
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PWY-3162
L-tryptophan degradation VIII (to tryptophol)
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PWY-5081
L-tryptophan degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8017
L-tyrosine biosynthesis I
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TYRSYN
L-tyrosine degradation I
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TYRFUMCAT-PWY
L-tyrosine degradation II
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PWY-5151
L-tyrosine degradation III
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PWY3O-4108
L-tyrosine degradation IV (to 4-methylphenol)
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PWY-7514
L-tyrosine degradation V (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8016
L-valine degradation II
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PWY-5057
lanosterol biosynthesis
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PWY-6132
linoleate metabolites biosynthesis
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PWY-8395
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
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PWY-7445
malate/L-aspartate shuttle pathway
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MALATE-ASPARTATE-SHUTTLE-PWY
matairesinol biosynthesis
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PWY-5466
melatonin degradation I
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PWY-6398
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
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PWY-5506
methylaspartate cycle
mixed acid fermentation
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FERMENTATION-PWY
naringenin biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7397
nicotine degradation IV
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PWY66-201
nicotine degradation V
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PWY66-221
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
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PWY-6549
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
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PWY-6342
octane oxidation
pentachlorophenol degradation
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PCPDEG-PWY
phaselate biosynthesis
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PWY-6320
phenylethanol biosynthesis
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PWY-5751
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
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PWY-361
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions
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PWY1F-467
phosphate acquisition
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PWY-6348
phosphatidate metabolism, as a signaling molecule
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PWY-7039
phospholipases
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LIPASYN-PWY
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
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PANTO-PWY
photosynthesis light reactions
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PWY-101
phytol degradation
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PWY66-389
protective electron sinks in the thylakoid membrane (PSII to PTOX)
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PWY1YI0-7
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
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P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
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PWY-5497
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
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PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
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PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
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PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
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PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
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PWY-7111
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate I
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P108-PWY
reactive oxygen species degradation
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DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway I (homoacetogenic bacteria)
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CODH-PWY
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
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PWY-8303
reductive TCA cycle I
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P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
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PWY-5392
rosmarinic acid biosynthesis I
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PWY-5048
salidroside biosynthesis
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PWY-6802
serotonin degradation
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PWY-6313
sesamin biosynthesis
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PWY-5469
streptomycin biosynthesis
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PWY-5940
suberin monomers biosynthesis
sucrose biosynthesis II
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PWY-7238
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
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PWY-621
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
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PWY66-373
sulfolactate degradation III
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PWY-6638
superoxide radicals degradation
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DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
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PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
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PWY-6901
superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
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PWY-561
superpathway of L-aspartate and L-asparagine biosynthesis
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ASPASN-PWY
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
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TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
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PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
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PWY66-398
TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase)
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P105-PWY
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
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PWY-6969
TCA cycle VIII (Chlamydia)
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TCA-1
tetrahydrofolate salvage from 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate
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PWY-6613
trans-caffeate degradation (aerobic)
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PWY-8003
traumatin and (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate biosynthesis
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PWY-5410
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity)
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TREDEGLOW-PWY
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic)
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PWY0-1182
trehalose degradation IV
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PWY-2722
trehalose degradation V
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PWY-2723
tRNA charging
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TRNA-CHARGING-PWY
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II
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PWY-5514
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II
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UDPNACETYLGALSYN-PWY
umbelliferone biosynthesis
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PWY-6982
vanillin biosynthesis I
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PWY-5665
xanthohumol biosynthesis
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PWY-5135
xanthommatin biosynthesis
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PWY-8249
xylan biosynthesis
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PWY-5800
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
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PWY-6807
bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway
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PWY-6061
methylaspartate cycle
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PWY-6728
octane oxidation
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P221-PWY
suberin monomers biosynthesis
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PWY-1121
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ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
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2 asparagusate dehydrogenases with lipoyl dehydrogenase activity
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comprehensive comparison shows that the Asparagus officinalis A7 variety has the highest asparaginase activity, while A1 has the lowest, regardless of the tissue type
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etiolated or green, activity levels are higher in etiolated than in green shoots
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expression in Pichia pastoris, enzyme has slight fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase activity
Swissprot
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SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
SOURCE
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activity in all tested varieties is significantly higher in roots than in spears and leaves
additional information
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comprehensive comparison shows that the Asparagus officinalis A7 variety has the highest asparaginase activity, while A1 has the lowest, regardless of the tissue type
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activity in all tested varieties is significantly higher in roots than in spears and leaves
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ACC synthase is rapidly induced in excised top portions but no significant ACC synthase activity is observed in excised bottom portions. In top portions, ACC synthase reaches a peak 8 h after harvest and thereafter starts to decline
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activity in all tested varieties is significantly higher in roots than in spears and leaves
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green spear. Activity of 2,1-fructan:2,1-fructan 1-fructosyltransferase is high in the top portion and decreases during storage, while in the middle and bottom portions, its activity varies slightly. The ratio of 6G-fructosyltransferase and 2,1-fructan:2,1-fructan 1-fructosyltransferase is independent of temperature
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green spear. During storage, activity of sucrose:sucrose fructosyltransferase does not vary in the bottom portion but initially increase in the middle and top portions
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the enzyme activity varies slightly during storage of fresh spears in the dark at 10°C for 14 days, while the sugar content is rapidly lost, overview
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LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Asparagus officinalis)
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA
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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)
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