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Information on Organism Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824

Synonyms:
Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824; Clostridium acetobutylicum DSM 792; Clostridium acetobutylicum strain ATCC 824; Clostridium acetobutylicum str. ATCC 824; Clostridium acetobutylicum NCIMB 8052;
Word Map for Organism Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824
TaxTree of Organism Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824
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cellular organisms
Bacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(superkingdom)
Terrabacteria group can be found in Brenda (clade)
Firmicutes can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(phylum)
Clostridia can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(class)
Eubacteriales can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(order)
Clostridiaceae can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(family)
Clostridium can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(genus)
Clostridium acetobutylicum can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(species)
Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(strain)
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EC NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
top print hide
PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(1,4)-beta-D-xylan degradation
-
-
PWY-6717
(R)- and (S)-3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7216
(R,R)-butanediol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5951
(R,R)-butanediol degradation
-
-
PWY3O-246
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
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PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
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PWY-7013
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
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PWY-7385
1-butanol autotrophic biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6886
2-deoxy-D-ribose degradation II
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-
PWY-8058
2-methylpropene degradation
-
-
PWY-7778
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
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PWY-5789
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6871
4-oxopentanoate degradation
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-
PWY-7948
ABH and Lewis epitopes biosynthesis from type 1 precursor disaccharide
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PWY-7832
ABH and Lewis epitopes biosynthesis from type 2 precursor disaccharide
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PWY-7831
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
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-
PWY-6333
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA I
-
-
PWY0-1312
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA III
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PWY-8328
acetate conversion to acetyl-CoA
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PWY0-1313
acetate fermentation
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-
acetoacetate degradation (to acetyl CoA)
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ACETOACETATE-DEG-PWY
acetoin degradation
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-
acetone degradation I (to methylglyoxal)
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PWY-5451
acetone degradation III (to propane-1,2-diol)
-
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PWY-7466
acetyl-CoA fermentation to butanoate
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PWY-5676
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
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P161-PWY
acrylonitrile degradation I
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PWY-7308
acyl-[acyl-carrier protein] thioesterase pathway
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PWY-5142
adenosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
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PWY-7219
adlupulone and adhumulone biosynthesis
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PWY-7857
Aflatoxin biosynthesis
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-
alanine metabolism
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-
alanine racemization
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PWY-8072
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
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Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
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Aminobenzoate degradation
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anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
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PWY-7383
ansatrienin biosynthesis
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PWY-8040
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
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PWY-8173
arachidonate biosynthesis
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Arginine and proline metabolism
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-
Arginine biosynthesis
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arginine metabolism
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-
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
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ATP biosynthesis
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PWY-7980
bacterial bioluminescence
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PWY-7723
Benzoate degradation
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-
beta-Alanine metabolism
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beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
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PWY-7247
Bifidobacterium shunt
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P124-PWY
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
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-
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
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-
bryostatin biosynthesis
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PWY-8047
butanoate fermentation
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Butanoate metabolism
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butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7396
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
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C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
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Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
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CALVIN-PWY
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
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Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
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cellulose and hemicellulose degradation (cellulolosome)
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PWY-6784
cellulose degradation
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cellulose degradation II (fungi)
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PWY-6788
chitin deacetylation
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PWY-7118
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
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chondroitin sulfate degradation I (bacterial)
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PWY-6572
chorismate metabolism
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cis-geranyl-CoA degradation
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PWY-6672
cis-vaccenate biosynthesis
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
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citric acid cycle
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CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota
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colupulone and cohumulone biosynthesis
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PWY-5133
crotonate fermentation (to acetate and cyclohexane carboxylate)
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PWY-7401
cutin biosynthesis
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PWY-321
cyclopropane fatty acid (CFA) biosynthesis
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PWY0-541
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
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D-Amino acid metabolism
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-
D-arabinitol degradation I
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-
DARABITOLUTIL-PWY
d-mannose degradation
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D-mannose degradation I
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MANNCAT-PWY
D-sorbitol degradation I
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PWY-4101
d-xylose degradation
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-
D-xylose degradation I
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-
XYLCAT-PWY
degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds
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degradation of sugar acids
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degradation of sugar alcohols
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-
dermatan sulfate degradation I (bacterial)
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PWY-7646
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
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Drug metabolism - other enzymes
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Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
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PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
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NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
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PWY-2221
ethanol degradation I
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ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
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PWY66-21
ethanol degradation III
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-
PWY66-161
ethanol degradation IV
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PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
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-
ethanolamine utilization
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PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
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PWY-7124
ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway
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PWY-5741
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
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PWY-8175
Fatty acid biosynthesis
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-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (mitochondria)
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PWY66-429
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (plant mitochondria)
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PWY-6799
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type I)
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PWY-5966-1
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type II)
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PWY-4381
Fatty acid degradation
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-
Fatty acid elongation
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-
flavin biosynthesis
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-
Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis
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-
Folate biosynthesis
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formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
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PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
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-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation
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-
formaldehyde oxidation II (glutathione-dependent)
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PWY-1801
fructan degradation
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PWY-862
Fructose and mannose metabolism
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-
Galactose metabolism
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-
gallate degradation III (anaerobic)
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P3-PWY
gellan degradation
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-
PWY-6827
gluconeogenesis I
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GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
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PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
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PWY66-399
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
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-
glutaryl-CoA degradation
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PWY-5177
glycerol degradation II
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PWY-6131
glycerol degradation to butanol
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PWY-7003
glycerol degradation V
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GLYCEROLMETAB-PWY
Glycerolipid metabolism
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glycine degradation (reductive Stickland reaction)
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PWY-8015
glycine metabolism
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Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
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glycogen biosynthesis
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glycogen biosynthesis II (from UDP-D-Glucose)
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PWY-5067
glycogen degradation II
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PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolysis
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Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
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glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
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GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
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PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
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ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
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PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
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P341-PWY
Glycosaminoglycan degradation
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - ganglio series
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-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series
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Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
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-
glyoxylate cycle
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GLYOXYLATE-BYPASS
heterolactic fermentation
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-
P122-PWY
Histidine metabolism
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-
hyaluronan degradation
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PWY-7645
hydrogen oxidation I (aerobic)
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P283-PWY
hydrogen production
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-
IAA biosynthesis
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-
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
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PWY-581
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis III (bacteria)
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PWY-3161
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis IV (bacteria)
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PWY-5025
Inositol phosphate metabolism
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-
isoprene biosynthesis II (engineered)
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PWY-7391
isopropanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6876
jadomycin biosynthesis
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PWY-6679
ketogenesis
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PWY66-367
ketolysis
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PWY66-368
L-alanine degradation I
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-
ALADEG-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle)
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-
ARGSYNBSUB-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis III (via N-acetyl-L-citrulline)
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PWY-5154
L-arginine degradation X (arginine monooxygenase pathway)
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ARGDEG-V-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
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-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation VI (to pyruvate)
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-
PWY-5087
L-histidine degradation V
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PWY-5031
L-isoleucine biosynthesis V
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PWY-5108
L-isoleucine degradation II
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-
PWY-5078
L-lactaldehyde degradation
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-
L-leucine degradation III
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-
PWY-5076
L-lysine fermentation to acetate and butanoate
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-
P163-PWY
L-methionine degradation III
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-
PWY-5082
L-ornithine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTORN-PWY
L-phenylalanine degradation III
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PWY-5079
L-threonine degradation I
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PWY-5437
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
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PWY-3162
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
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PWY3O-4108
L-valine degradation II
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-
PWY-5057
lactate fermentation
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-
lactate fermentation to acetate, CO2 and hydrogen (Desulfovibrionales)
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-
PWY-8377
lactose and galactose degradation I
-
-
LACTOSECAT-PWY
leucine metabolism
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-
lipid metabolism
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-
lupulone and humulone biosynthesis
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-
PWY-5132
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
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-
PWY-7445
Lysine degradation
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-
mannitol cycle
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PWY-6531
mannitol degradation I
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-
MANNIDEG-PWY
Metabolic pathways
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-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
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-
methanogenesis from acetate
-
-
METH-ACETATE-PWY
methanogenesis from CO2
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-
methanogenesis from H2 and CO2
-
-
METHANOGENESIS-PWY
methionine metabolism
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-
methoxylated aromatic compound degradation II
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-
PWY-8305
methyl tert-butyl ether degradation
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-
PWY-7779
methyl-coenzyme M oxidation to CO2
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-
PWY-5209
methylaspartate cycle
mevalonate metabolism
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-
mevalonate pathway I (eukaryotes and bacteria)
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-
PWY-922
mevalonate pathway II (haloarchaea)
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-
PWY-6174
mevalonate pathway III (Thermoplasma)
-
-
PWY-7524
mevalonate pathway IV (archaea)
-
-
PWY-8125
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mixed acid fermentation
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-
FERMENTATION-PWY
mupirocin biosynthesis
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-
PWY-8012
mycobacterial sulfolipid biosynthesis
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-
PWY-7746
mycobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY185E-1
mycolate biosynthesis
-
-
PWYG-321
Naphthalene degradation
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-
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
Nitrotoluene degradation
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-
non-pathway related
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-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8174
oleate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY0-1337
oleate biosynthesis I (plants)
-
-
PWY-5147
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
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-
PWY-5996
ornithine metabolism
-
-
Other glycan degradation
-
-
Oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
oxidative phosphorylation
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-
palmitate biosynthesis
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-
palmitate biosynthesis I (type I fatty acid synthase)
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-
PWY-5994
palmitate biosynthesis II (type II fatty acid synthase)
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-
PWY-5971
palmitate biosynthesis III
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-
PWY-8279
palmitoleate biosynthesis I (from (5Z)-dodec-5-enoate)
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-
PWY-6282
palmitoleate biosynthesis II (plants and bacteria)
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-
PWY-5366
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs)
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PWY-5913
pederin biosynthesis
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PWY-8049
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
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-
pentose phosphate pathway
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-
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) I
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-
NONOXIPENT-PWY
petroselinate biosynthesis
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-
PWY-5367
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
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-
PWY-5751
Photosynthesis
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-
photosynthesis
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-
photosynthetic 3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
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-
PWY-7218
phytol degradation
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-
PWY66-389
polyhydroxybutanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1-3
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
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-
Propanoate metabolism
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-
propanol degradation
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-
protein S-nitrosylation and denitrosylation
-
-
PWY-7798
Purine metabolism
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-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
-
-
P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
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-
PWY-5497
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to acetate II
-
-
PWY-5482
pyruvate fermentation to acetate IV
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-
PWY-5485
pyruvate fermentation to acetone
-
-
PWY-6588
pyruvate fermentation to butanoate
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-
CENTFERM-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to butanol I
-
-
PWY-6583
pyruvate fermentation to butanol II (engineered)
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-
PWY-6883
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to hexanol (engineered)
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-
PWY-6863
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway II (autotrophic methanogens)
-
-
PWY-7784
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
-
-
PWY-8303
reductive monocarboxylic acid cycle
-
-
PWY-5493
retinol biosynthesis
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-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
rhamnogalacturonan type I degradation II (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-6771
Riboflavin metabolism
-
-
Rubisco shunt
-
-
PWY-5723
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
sporopollenin precursors biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6733
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
starch degradation
-
-
stearate biosynthesis I (animals)
-
-
PWY-5972
stearate biosynthesis II (bacteria and plants)
-
-
PWY-5989
stearate biosynthesis III (fungi)
-
-
PWY3O-355
stearate biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-8280
sterculate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-4942
Styrene degradation
-
-
suberin monomers biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-1121
sucrose degradation I (sucrose phosphotransferase)
-
-
SUCUTIL-PWY
sucrose degradation II (sucrose synthase)
-
-
PWY-3801
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation IV (sucrose phosphorylase)
-
-
PWY-5384
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
-
-
PWY66-373
sucrose degradation VII (sucrose 3-dehydrogenase)
-
-
SUCROSEUTIL2-PWY
sulfated glycosaminoglycan metabolism
-
-
sulfoacetaldehyde degradation I
-
-
PWY-1281
sulfolactate degradation II
-
-
PWY-6637
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
-
-
TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
-
-
PWY66-398
TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase)
-
-
P105-PWY
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
-
-
PWY-6969
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
TCA cycle VII (acetate-producers)
-
-
PWY-7254
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
-
-
tetradecanoate biosynthesis (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-430
tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6614
tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY2DNV-11
tetrahydrofolate metabolism
-
-
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
threonine metabolism
-
-
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tryptophan metabolism
-
-
Tyrosine metabolism
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-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
valine metabolism
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-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
-
-
valproate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8182
xylitol degradation I
-
-
LARABITOLUTIL-PWY
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
-
-
PWY-6807
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ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
top
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824)
NCBI: Taxonomy, PubMed, Genome
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA