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BRENDA support

Ontology explorer

BTO (BRENDA Tissue Ontology)
Download as: OBO OWL
Version 2021-10-23
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Details for trophosome tissue
trophosome tissue
BTO (BRENDA Tissue Ontology) ID
BTO:0001396
BTO:0001396 is linked to 1 enzymes:
Definition
Various chemolithotrophs have been found to live in symbiotic association with animals of the thermal vents. For example the 2-m-long tube worms lack a mouth, gut or anus but contain a modified gastrointestinal tract consisting of spongy tissue called the trophosome. Making up about 50% of the weight of the worm, trophosome tissue is loaded with sulfur granules and large numbers of symbiotic prokaryotic cells (average of 4 X 109 cells per g of trophosome tissue). Trophosome tissue also shows activity of the enzyme RubisCO and other enzymes of the Calvin cycle, the pathway by which most autotrophic organisms fix CO2 into cellular material
References
1. Colby College Department of Biology: http://www.colby.edu/biology/BI163/HydrothermNOTES.doc
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