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Literature summary extracted from

  • Lv, C.; Gu, T.; Ma, R.; Yao, W.; Huang, Y.; Gu, J.; Zhao, G.
    Biochemical characterization of a GH19 chitinase from Streptomyces alfalfae and its applications in crystalline chitin conversion and biocontrol (2021), Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 167, 193-201.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
3.2.1.14 dithiothreitol 1 mM, 118.81% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 EDTA 1 mM, 103.81% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 degradation in combination with N-acetyl hexosaminidase SaHEX, the enzyme yields a conversion rate of 95.2% from chitin powder to N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in 8 h and a product purity of >98.5% Streptomyces alfalfae

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.2.1.14 expression in Escherichia coli Streptomyces alfalfae

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3.2.1.14 AgCl 1 mM, 36.45% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 CuCl2 1 mM, 70.95% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 HgCl2 1 mM, no activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 MnCl2 1 mM, 91.67% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 NaCl 1 mM, 89.05% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 NiCl2 1 mM, 69.04% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
3.2.1.14 CaCl2 1 mM, 116.67% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 CoCl2 1 mM, 184.13% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 FeCl2 1 mM, 125.76% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 FeCl3 1 mM, 115.43% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 KCl 1 mM, 107.86% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 MgCl2 1 mM, 110.52% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 ZnCl2 1 mM, 111.91% of initial activity Streptomyces alfalfae

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.2.1.14 Streptomyces alfalfae
-
-
-
3.2.1.14 Streptomyces alfalfae ACCC 40021
-
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 8.7
-
substrate beta chitin, pH 8, 45°C Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 28.4
-
substrate colloidal chitin, pH 8, 45°C Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 286.6
-
substrate glycol chitin, pH 8, 45°C Streptomyces alfalfae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.2.1.14 beta-chitin + H2O
-
Streptomyces alfalfae ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 beta-chitin + H2O
-
Streptomyces alfalfae ACCC 40021 ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 chitooligosaccharides + H2O degree of polymerization 3-6 Streptomyces alfalfae ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 chitooligosaccharides + H2O degree of polymerization 3-6 Streptomyces alfalfae ACCC 40021 ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 colloidal chitin + H2O
-
Streptomyces alfalfae ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 colloidal chitin + H2O
-
Streptomyces alfalfae ACCC 40021 ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 glycol chitin + H2O best substrate Streptomyces alfalfae ?
-
?
3.2.1.14 glycol chitin + H2O best substrate Streptomyces alfalfae ACCC 40021 ?
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 ? x* 29000, calculated from sequence, x * 33000, SDS-PAGE of recombinant protein Streptomyces alfalfae

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 A7J05_RS04860 locus name Streptomyces alfalfae
3.2.1.14 ChiB
-
Streptomyces alfalfae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 45
-
-
Streptomyces alfalfae

Temperature Range [°C]

EC Number Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 30 60
-
Streptomyces alfalfae

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 55
-
2 h, 90% residual activity Streptomyces alfalfae

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 8
-
-
Streptomyces alfalfae

pH Stability

EC Number pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 4 11
-
Streptomyces alfalfae

pI Value

EC Number Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
3.2.1.14 Streptomyces alfalfae calculated from sequence
-
6.9

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
3.2.1.14 physiological function the enzyme strongly inhibits the growth of tested pathogenic fungi Streptomyces alfalfae