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Literature summary extracted from

  • Cao, H.; Nie, K.; Li, C.; Xu, H.; Wang, F.; Tan, T.; Liu, L.
    Rational design of substrate binding pockets in polyphosphate kinase for use in cost-effective ATP-dependent cascade reactions (2017), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 101, 5325-5332 .
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 A106E mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 A106E/H102K mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 A106E/V115T mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 H102K mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 H102K/A106E/V115T mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T exhibits the capability to utilize polyP(4) as phosphate donor to synthesize ATP. The wild-type enzyme can not adopt polyphosphate(4) Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 V115T mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 V115T/H102K mutant enzyme does not show any detectable activity Sinorhizobium meliloti

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2.7.4.1 polyphosphate(4) short polyphosphates inhibit the enzyme by blocking the ADP binding pocket Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 polyphosphate(4) short polyphosphates inhibit the enzyme by blocking the ADP binding pocket Sinorhizobium meliloti

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.7.4.1 0.03
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 2.3
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 15.2
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 19
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1 Corynebacterium glutamicum polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1 Sinorhizobium meliloti polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n Corynebacterium glutamicum polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n Sinorhizobium meliloti polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.7.4.1 Corynebacterium glutamicum
-
-
-
2.7.4.1 Sinorhizobium meliloti Q92SA6
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
Sinorhizobium meliloti ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1 polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Corynebacterium glutamicum ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ADP + (phosphate)n+1 polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Sinorhizobium meliloti ATP + (phosphate)n
-
r
2.7.4.1 ADP + polyphosphate(4)
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum ATP + polyphosphate(3)
-
?
2.7.4.1 ADP + polyphosphate(4) mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T exhibits the capability to utilize polyP(4) as phosphate donor to synthesize ATP. The wild-type enzyme shows no activity with polyphosphate(4) Sinorhizobium meliloti ATP + polyphosphate(3)
-
?
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n
-
Sinorhizobium meliloti ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Corynebacterium glutamicum ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r
2.7.4.1 ATP + (phosphate)n polyphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyzes the polyP formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Sinorhizobium meliloti ADP + (phosphate)n+1
-
r

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 dimer
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 dimer
-
Sinorhizobium meliloti

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 NCg12620
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 SMc02148
-
Sinorhizobium meliloti

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 30
-
assay at Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 30
-
assay at Sinorhizobium meliloti

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.7.4.1 2.9
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 5.6
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 9.1
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 15
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 8
-
assay at Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 8
-
assay at Sinorhizobium meliloti

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
2.7.4.1 physiological function polyphosphate kinases catalyzes the polyphosphate formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 physiological function polyphosphate kinases catalyzes the polyphosphate formation or ATP formation, to store energy or to regenerate ATP, respectively Sinorhizobium meliloti

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.7.4.1 0.37
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum
2.7.4.1 0.79
-
polyphosphate(4) pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 1.26
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, mutant enzyme H102K/A106E/V115T Sinorhizobium meliloti
2.7.4.1 303.3
-
ADP pH 8.0, 30°C, wild-type enzyme Corynebacterium glutamicum