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Literature summary extracted from

  • Cruz, C.S.; Costa, E.P.; Machado, J.A.; Silva, J.N.; Romeiro, N.C.; Moraes, J.; Silva, J.R.; Fonseca, R.N.; Vaz, I.S.; Logullo, C.; Campos, E.
    A soluble inorganic pyrophosphatase from the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus capable of hydrolysing polyphosphates (2018), Insect Mol. Biol., 27, 260-267 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.6.1.1 gene ppa, recombinant expression of the His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta-Gami B (DE3)pLysS Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 gene ppa, recombinant expression of the His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta-Gami B (DE3)pLysS Rhipicephalus microplus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.6.1.1 additional information
-
additional information Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 0.1224
-
diphosphate recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 0.3315
-
polyphosphate glass type 15 recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 0.7244
-
Triphosphate recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 additional information
-
additional information Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 0.3315
-
polyphosphate glass type 15 recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 0.7244
-
polyphosphate3 recombinant enzyme, pH 7.5, 30°C Rhipicephalus microplus

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
3.6.1.1 soluble
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
-
-

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
3.6.1.1 Mg2+ required, family I diphosphatases are Mg2+-dependent, activates Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 additional information no effect on activity by Mn2+ and Zn2+ Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 Mg2+ required, family I diphosphatases are Mg2+-dependent, activates Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 additional information no effect on activity by Mn2+ and Zn2+ Rhipicephalus microplus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3.6.1.1 diphosphate + H2O Rhipicephalus microplus
-
2 phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.1 additional information Rhipicephalus microplus the soluble enzyme from cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus is capable of hydrolysing polyphosphates, molecular docking assays of RmPPase with polyphosphates, and molecular modelling, overview ?
-
-
3.6.1.1 polyphosphate glass type 15 + H2O Rhipicephalus microplus
-
?
-
?
3.6.1.1 triphosphate + H2O Rhipicephalus microplus
-
3 phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.11 additional information Rhipicephalus microplus the soluble enzyme from cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus is capable of hydrolysing polyphosphates, molecular docking assays of RmPPase with polyphosphates, and molecular modelling, overview ?
-
-

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.6.1.1 Rhipicephalus microplus H6BG92
-
-
3.6.1.11 Rhipicephalus microplus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
3.6.1.1 recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain Rosetta-Gami B (DE3)pLysS by nickel affinity chromatography Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain Rosetta-Gami B (DE3)pLysS by nickel affinity chromatography Rhipicephalus microplus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.6.1.1 diphosphate + H2O
-
Rhipicephalus microplus 2 phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.1 additional information the soluble enzyme from cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus is capable of hydrolysing polyphosphates, molecular docking assays of RmPPase with polyphosphates, and molecular modelling, overview Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
-
3.6.1.1 additional information the recombinant enzyme rRmPPase has a greater affinity, higher catalytic efficiency and increased cooperativity for sodium phosphate glass type 15 (polyP15) than for sodium tripolyphosphate (polyP3). Molecular docking study. PolyP3 binds close to the Mg2+ atoms in the catalytic region of the protein, participating in their coordination network, whereas polyP15 interactions involve negatively charged phosphate groups and basic amino acid residues, such as Lys56, Arg58, and Lys193. PolyP15 has a more favourable theoretical binding affinity than polyP3, thus supporting the kinetic data Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
-
3.6.1.1 polyphosphate glass type 15 + H2O
-
Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
?
3.6.1.1 triphosphate + H2O
-
Rhipicephalus microplus 3 phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.11 additional information the soluble enzyme from cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus is capable of hydrolysing polyphosphates, molecular docking assays of RmPPase with polyphosphates, and molecular modelling, overview Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
-
3.6.1.11 additional information the recombinant enzyme rRmPPase, a inorganic diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.1) from Rhipicephalus microplus, also shows exopolyphosphatase activity. It has a greater affinity, higher catalytic efficiency and increased cooperativity for sodium phosphate glass type 15 (polyP15) than for sodium tripolyphosphate (polyP3). Molecular docking study. PolyP3 binds close to the Mg2+ atoms in the catalytic region of the protein, participating in their coordination network, whereas polyP15 interactions involve negatively charged phosphate groups and basic amino acid residues, such as Lys56, Arg58, and Lys193. PolyP15 has a more favourable theoretical binding affinity than polyP3, thus supporting the kinetic data Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
-
3.6.1.11 polyphosphate glass type 15 + H2O
-
Rhipicephalus microplus ?
-
?
3.6.1.11 polyphosphate3 + H2O
-
Rhipicephalus microplus diphosphate + phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.6.1.1 family I pyrophosphatase
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 inorganic pyrophosphatase
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 More cf. EC 3.6.1.11 Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 PPase
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 pyrophosphatase
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 RmPPase
-
Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 More cf. EC 3.6.1.1 Rhipicephalus microplus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.6.1.1 30
-
assay at Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 30
-
recombinant enzyme Rhipicephalus microplus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.6.1.1 7.5
-
recombinant enzyme Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.11 7.5
-
recombinant enzyme Rhipicephalus microplus

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
3.6.1.1 metabolism the inorganic diphosphatase from Rhipicephalus microplus seems to be involved in polyphosphate metabolism Rhipicephalus microplus
3.6.1.1 physiological function inorganic pyrophosphatases (PPases) are ubiquitous, essential metal-dependent enzymes capable of supplying thermodynamic energy to many important biosynthetic reactions by hydrolysis of diphosphate to phosphate Rhipicephalus microplus