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Literature summary extracted from

  • Ojima, K.; Breitenbach, J.; Visser, H.; Setoguchi, Y.; Tabata, K.; Hoshino, T.; van den Berg, J.; Sandmann, G.
    Cloning of the astaxanthin synthase gene from Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous (Phaffia rhodozyma) and its assignment as a beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase/4-ketolase (2006), Mol. Genet. Genomics, 275, 148-158 .
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.99.63 Phaffia rhodozyma
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-
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1.14.99.63 Phaffia rhodozyma ATCC 96594
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-
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.99.63 beta-carotene + 2 reduced acceptor + 2 O2 the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase Phaffia rhodozyma echinenone + 2 acceptor + 3 H2O
-
 ?
1.14.99.63 beta-carotene + 2 reduced acceptor + 2 O2 the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase Phaffia rhodozyma ATCC 96594 echinenone + 2 acceptor + 3 H2O
-
 ?
1.14.99.63 echinenone + 2 reduced acceptor + 2 O2 the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase Phaffia rhodozyma canthaxanthin + 2 acceptor + 3 H2O
-
 ?
1.14.99.63 echinenone + 2 reduced acceptor + 2 O2 the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase Phaffia rhodozyma ATCC 96594 canthaxanthin + 2 acceptor + 3 H2O
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.99.63 beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase/4-ketolase the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase Phaffia rhodozyma

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.14.99.63 cytochrome P450 a CYP3A type cytochrome P450 enzyme Phaffia rhodozyma