EC Number | Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | gene bchF, recombinant expression of His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
EC Number | Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | additional information | reconstitution of a bacteriochlorophyll formation pathway consisting of dark-operative protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase, BchF, and BchC, with chlorin 3-hydroxyethyl chlorophyllide as a natural substrate identified for BchC. Modification of the isocyclic E ring, omission of the central magnesium ion, zinc as an alternative metal ion, and a non-reduced B ring system are tolerated by BchC. According to this broadened in vitro activity, the chlorin 3-hydroxyethyl chlorophyllide a is identified as a natural substrate of BchC in a reconstituted pathway consisting of dark-operative protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase, BchF, and BchC. The established reaction sequence allows for an additional new branching point for the synthesis of bacteriochlorophyll a | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
EC Number | Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | membrane | integral transmembrane protein, the enzyme contains four putative membrane-spanning helices comprising the transmembrane segments Ile23-Tyr42, Thr56-Glu77, Phe94-Gln113, and His118-Gln140 | Chlorobaculum tepidum | 16020 | - |
EC Number | Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | a 3-(1-hydroxyethyl) bacteriochlorophyllide a | Chlorobaculum tepidum | - |
a 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a + H2O | - |
? | |
4.2.1.165 | a 3-(1-hydroxyethyl) bacteriochlorophyllide a | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS | - |
a 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a + H2O | - |
? |
EC Number | Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | Chlorobaculum tepidum | Q8KBL0 | - |
- |
4.2.1.165 | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS | Q8KBL0 | - |
- |
EC Number | Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | the recombinant His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) is efficiently isolated by detergent solubilization and ultracentrifugation from the host membrane fraction | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
EC Number | Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | a 3-(1-hydroxyethyl) bacteriochlorophyllide a | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum | a 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a + H2O | - |
? | |
4.2.1.165 | a 3-(1-hydroxyethyl) bacteriochlorophyllide a | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS | a 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a + H2O | - |
? | |
4.2.1.165 | additional information | coupled enzymatic assays of BchF and BchC are initiated in an anoxic chamber, using either crude cellular BchF and BchC extracts or alternatively a BchF extract and the purified BchC protein, with dithionite as an artificial electron donor (NAD+/NADP+ in in vivo assays), dithiothreitol, ATP, and an ATP-regenerating system (creatine phosphate and creatine phosphokinase) for the analysis of BchC (EC 1.1.1.396) substrate specificity, overview | Chlorobaculum tepidum | ? | - |
? | |
4.2.1.165 | additional information | coupled enzymatic assays of BchF and BchC are initiated in an anoxic chamber, using either crude cellular BchF and BchC extracts or alternatively a BchF extract and the purified BchC protein, with dithionite as an artificial electron donor (NAD+/NADP+ in in vivo assays), dithiothreitol, ATP, and an ATP-regenerating system (creatine phosphate and creatine phosphokinase) for the analysis of BchC (EC 1.1.1.396) substrate specificity, overview | Chlorobaculum tepidum ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS | ? | - |
? |
EC Number | Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | ? | x * 20008, sequence calculation, x * 25000, recombinant His6-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Chlorobaculum tepidum |
EC Number | Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a hydratase | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
4.2.1.165 | bchF | - |
Chlorobaculum tepidum |
EC Number | General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
4.2.1.165 | physiological function | bacteriochlorophyll a requires formation of a 3-hydroxyethyl group on pyrrole ring A that is subsequently converted into a 3-acetyl group by 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide a hydratase (BchF) followed by 3-hydroxyethyl bacteriochlorophyllide a dehydrogenase (BchC) | Chlorobaculum tepidum |