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Literature summary extracted from

  • Varejao, N.; De-Andrade, R.; Almeida, R.; Anobom, C.; Foguel, D.; Reverter, D.
    Structural mechanism for the temperature-dependent activation of the hyperthermophilic Pf2001 esterase (2018), Structure, 26, 199-208.e3 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.1.1.1 expression in Escherichia coli by using a His-tag expression vector Pyrococcus furiosus

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 F198A mutant enzyme behaves as a monodisperse peak in analytical gel-filtration experiments at either 6°C or 55°C, indicating a reduced tendency to dimerize in this mutant. Significant reduction in the relative Kcat/Km of around 60% for the C7-chain substrate in comparison with wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 W194A mutant enzyme behaves as a monodisperse peak in analytical gel-filtration experiments at either 6°C or 55°C, indicating a reduced tendency to dimerize in this mutant. Significant reduction in the relative Kcat/Km of around 90% for the C7-chain substrate in comparison with wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1.1.1 0.01064
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.01502
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.02108
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme F198A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.03598
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.06266
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.1.1.1 Pyrococcus furiosus Q8TZJ1
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
3.1.1.1
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.1.1.1 4-methylumbelliferyl butyrate + H2O
-
Pyrococcus furiosus 4-methylumbelliferol + butyrate
-
?
3.1.1.1 4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate + H2O
-
Pyrococcus furiosus 4-methylumbelliferol + heptanoate
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 dimer 2 * 30000, the crystal structure of the Pf2001 esterase shows two different conformations: monomer and dimer. A temperature-dependent activation mechanism of the Pf2001 esterase is proposed via dimerization that is necessary for the substrate channel formation in the active site cleft Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 monomer 1 * 30000, the crystal structure of the Pf2001 esterase shows two different conformations: monomer and dimer. A temperature-dependent activation mechanism of the Pf2001 esterase is proposed via dimerization that is necessary for the substrate channel formation in the active site cleft Pyrococcus furiosus

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 Pf2001 esterase
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 80
-
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

Temperature Range [°C]

EC Number Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 50 80 50°C: about 50% of maximal activity, 80°C: temperature optimum Pyrococcus furiosus

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1.1.1 0.067
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme F198A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.159
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.335
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.49
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 0.883
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.1.1.1 7
-
assay at Pyrococcus furiosus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1.1.1 3.2
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme F198A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 4.5
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 5.3
-
4-Methylumbelliferyl butyrate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 6.5
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme F198A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 32.6
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, mutant enzyme W194A Pyrococcus furiosus
3.1.1.1 82.8
-
4-methylumbelliferyl heptanoate pH 7.0, 70°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus furiosus