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Literature summary extracted from

  • Xiao, H.J.; Jin, J.H.; Chai, W.G.; Gong, Z.H.
    Cloning and expression analysis of pepper chlorophyll catabolite reductase gene CaRCCR (2015), Genet. Mol. Res., 14, 368-379.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.3.7.12 gene CaRCCR, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree Capsicum annuum

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
1.3.7.12 chloroplast
-
 Capsicum annuum 9507
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1.3.7.12 additional information the deduced CaRCCR protein contains a chloroplast transit peptide with 37-amino acid residues, its cleavage site was located between P37 and M38. The deduced CaRCCR does not have a signal peptide region or transmembrane helix Capsicum annuum
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Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.3.7.12 Capsicum annuum V5K6J8 gene CaRCCR, cv. B12
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Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.3.7.12 fruit immature Capsicum annuum
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1.3.7.12 leaf highest enzyme expression level, the transcript level of CaRCCR is almost constant in the young leaves, fully expanded leaves, and senescent leaves Capsicum annuum
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1.3.7.12 additional information constitutive expression during all phases of development, analyses of tissue-specific expression and various stress-induced expression patterns of gene CaRCCR via quantitative real-time PCR Capsicum annuum
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1.3.7.12 root
-
 Capsicum annuum
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1.3.7.12 stem
-
 Capsicum annuum
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Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.3.7.12 RCCR
-
 Capsicum annuum
1.3.7.12 red chlorophyll catabolite reductase
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 Capsicum annuum

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.3.7.12 Ferredoxin
-
 Capsicum annuum

Expression

EC Number Organism Comment Expression
1.3.7.12 Capsicum annuum the enzyme is upregulated by abscisic acid, methyl jasmonate, and salicylic acid, and it is induced by high salinity and drought stress treatments. The enzyme expression is also slightly increased when the pepper plants are infected with Phytophthora capsici strain HX-9 up

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
1.3.7.12 evolution the enzyme belongs to the ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductase family, FDBR, and contains two conserved acidic residue sites (Glu151 and Asp288), which are involved in catalysis and/or substrate binding Capsicum annuum
1.3.7.12 metabolism opening the porphyrin macrocycle of pheophorbide a and forming the primary fluorescent chlorophyll catabolites are key steps in the chlorophyll catabolism pathway. These steps are catalyzed by pheophorbide a oxygenase and red chlorophyll catabolite reductase Capsicum annuum
1.3.7.12 physiological function the enzyme is involved in defense responses to various stresses Capsicum annuum