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Literature summary extracted from

  • Sakamoto, T.; Wada, H.; Nishida, I.; Ohmori, M.; Murata, N.
    DELTA9 Acyl-lipid desaturases of cyanobacteria. Molecular cloning and substrate specificities in terms of fatty acids, sn-positions, and polar head groups (1994), J. Biol. Chem., 269, 25576-25580.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.14.19.28 expression in Escherichia coli Trichormus variabilis
1.14.19.28 expression in Escherichia coli Synechocystis sp.

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+ Trichormus variabilis
-
a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+ Synechocystis sp.
-
a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.19.28 Synechocystis sp. Q79F68
-
-
1.14.19.28 Trichormus variabilis Q79F73
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+
-
Trichormus variabilis a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+
-
Synechocystis sp. a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+ the enzyme does not desaturate palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, and cis-vaccenic acid Trichormus variabilis a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?
1.14.19.28 a 1-stearoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O2 + 2 H+ the enzyme does not desaturate palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, and cis-vaccenic acid Synechocystis sp. a 1-oleoyl-2-acyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.19.28 desC
-
Trichormus variabilis
1.14.19.28 desC
-
Synechocystis sp.