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Literature summary extracted from

  • Ben Bdira, F.; Gonzalez, E.; Pluta, P.; Lain, A.; Sanz-Parra, A.; Falcon-Perez, J.M.; Millet, O.
    Tuning intracellular homeostasis of human uroporphyrinogen III synthase by enzyme engineering at a single hotspot of congenital erythropoietic porphyria (2014), Hum. Mol. Genet., 23, 5805-5813.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
4.2.1.75 expressed in Escherichia coli C41(DE3) cells Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
4.2.1.75 C73R the substitution drastically reduces the enzyme activity (1500fold) and stability compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 C73R/A69E the mutant shows reduced activity compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 C73R/L43D the mutant shows slightly increased activity compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.1.75 0.05
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/A69E, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 0.06
-
Hydroxymethylbilane wild type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 0.07
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/L43D, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 10
-
Hydroxymethylbilane Km above 10 mM, mutant enzyme C73R, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
4.2.1.75 37000
-
x * 37000, SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4.2.1.75 hydroxymethylbilane Homo sapiens
-
uroporphyrinogen III + H2O
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.2.1.75 Homo sapiens P10746
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
4.2.1.75 Ni-NTA column chromatography and Superdex 75 gel filtration Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.2.1.75 hydroxymethylbilane
-
Homo sapiens uroporphyrinogen III + H2O
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
4.2.1.75 ? x * 37000, SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.2.1.75 UROIIIS
-
Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 Uroporphyrinogen III synthase
-
Homo sapiens

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.1.75 10
-
Hydroxymethylbilane Km above 10 mM, mutant enzyme C73R, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 170
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/A69E, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 890
-
Hydroxymethylbilane wild type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 1200
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/L43D, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
4.2.1.75 malfunction congenital erythropoietic porphyria results from a deficiency in uroporphyrinogen III synthase enzyme activity Homo sapiens

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.1.75 1
-
Hydroxymethylbilane kcat/Km less than 1 1/sec*mM, mutant enzyme C73R, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 3700
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/A69E, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 15000
-
Hydroxymethylbilane wild type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
4.2.1.75 16000
-
Hydroxymethylbilane mutant enzyme C73R/L43D, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens