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Literature summary extracted from

  • Olucha, J.; Meneely, K.M.; Lamb, A.L.
    Modification of residue 42 of the active site loop with a lysine-mimetic side chain rescues isochorismate-pyruvate lyase activity in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PchB (2012), Biochemistry, 51, 7525-7532.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
4.2.99.21 C7A mutant has a reduced catalytic free energy of activation of up to 0.17 kcal/mol Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 C7A/K42C mutant has a reduced catalytic free energy of activation of up to 4.2 kcal/mol. Treatment with bromoethylamine leads to 64% recovery of activity Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 K42A mutation leads to the recovery in catalytic free energy of activation of 2.5–2.7 kcal/mol compared to mutant K42C. Exogenous addition of ethylamine to the K42A variant leads to a neglible recovery of activity, whereas addition of propylamine causes an additional modest loss in catalytic power Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 K42C mutant has a reduced catalytic free energy of activation of up to 4.4 kcal/mol. Treatment with bromoethylamine leads to 55% recovery of activity Pseudomonas aeruginosa

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.99.21 0.0011
-
isochorismate wild-type, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0021
-
isochorismate mutant C7A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0156
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.023
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.03
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.048
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of propylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.06
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of ethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.114
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.123
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.125
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.134
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.2.99.21 Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
-
-

Reaction

EC Number Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
4.2.99.21 isochorismate = salicylate + pyruvate the lysine42 residue is required in a specific conformation to stabilize the transition state Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.2.99.21 isochorismate
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa salicylate + pyruvate
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.2.99.21 PchB
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.99.21 0.0083
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0089
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0128
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0184
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.045
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.083
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of ethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.0945
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.098
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of propylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.105
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.13
-
isochorismate wild-type, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.2
-
isochorismate mutant C7A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.99.21 0.062
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.065
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.103
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 0.147
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethanol, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 1.37
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of propylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 1.5
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 2.06
-
isochorismate mutant K42A, presence of ethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 4.2
-
isochorismate mutant K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 6.7
-
isochorismate mutant C7A/K42C, treatment with bromoethylamine, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 93
-
isochorismate mutant C7A, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4.2.99.21 124
-
isochorismate wild-type, pH 8.0, 20°C Pseudomonas aeruginosa