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Literature summary extracted from

  • Kim, W.C.; Rhee, I.K.
    Functional mechanism of plant growth retardation by Bacillus subtilis IJ-31 and its allelochemicals (2012), J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 22, 1375-1380.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
1.14.11.15 ascorbate required Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 ascorbate required Arabidopsis thaliana

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.14.11.15 gene GA4, expression as maltose-binding protein-fusion protein in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.14.11.15 Hydrocinnamic acid
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 Hydrocinnamic acid
-
Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 indole acetic acid
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 indole acetic acid
-
Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 indole propionic acid
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 indole propionic acid
-
Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 additional information the enzyme is inhibited by Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 and hydrocinnamic acid, which is one of the allelochemicals produced by Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 additional information the enzyme is inhibited by Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 and hydrocinnamic acid, which is one of the allelochemicals produced by Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 Capsicum annuum

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
1.14.11.15 Fe2+ required Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 Fe2+ required Arabidopsis thaliana

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 Capsicum annuum
-
gibberellin a1 + succinate + CO2
-
?
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 Capsicum annuum
-
gibberellin a4 + succinate + CO2
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.11.15 Arabidopsis thaliana Q39103 gene GA4
-
1.14.11.15 Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 Q39103 gene GA4
-
1.14.11.15 Capsicum annuum
-
gene GA4
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.14.11.15 recombinant maltose-binding protein-fused enzyme from Escherichia coli by amylose affinity chromatography Arabidopsis thaliana

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.14.11.15 fruit
-
Capsicum annuum
-
1.14.11.15 root
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
1.14.11.15 seedling
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Capsicum annuum gibberellin a1 + succinate + CO2
-
?
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Capsicum annuum gibberellin a4 + succinate + CO2
-
?
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana gibberellin a4 + succinate + CO2
-
?
1.14.11.15 gibberellin a9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 gibberellin a4 + succinate + CO2
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.11.15 GA 3beta-hydroxylase
-
Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 GA 3beta-hydroxylase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 gibberellin 3-beta-dioxygenase 1 UniProt Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 gibberellin 3-beta-dioxygenase 1 UniProt Arabidopsis thaliana

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.14.11.15 30
-
assay at Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 30
-
assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.11.15 7
-
assay at Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 7
-
assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
1.14.11.15 malfunction enzyme inhibition results in growth retardation, phenotype, overview Capsicum annuum
1.14.11.15 additional information treatment with either Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 culture extract or its allelochemicals, like hydrocinnamic acid, results in significant down-regulation of XTR9 gene expression, encoding xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 14, which is involved in plant cell elongation by cleavage of loadbearing cross-links between cellulose microfibrils, leading to wall-loosening and enabling elongation to occur, in Arabidopsis thaliana, as well as inhibition of gibberellin 3beta-hydroxxylase Arabidopsis thaliana
1.14.11.15 additional information treatment with either Bacillus subtilis strain IJ-31 culture extract or its allelochemicals, like hydrocinnamic acid, results in significant inhibition of gibberellin 3beta-hydroxxylase and growth inhibition of seedlings, phenotype, overview Capsicum annuum