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Literature summary extracted from

  • Gleissner, M.; Kaiser, U.; Antonopoulos, E.; Schäfer, G.
    The archaeal SoxABCD complex is a proton pump in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (1997), J. Biol. Chem., 272, 8417-8426.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 cyanide 2 mM, oxidation of caldariella quinol and N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine is completely inhibited Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 0.026
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 0.036
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 0.046
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 0.067
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 copper the enzyme contains one copper atom Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
7.1.1.4 280000
-
gel filtration Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 570000
-
when membrane solubilization is carried out at low salt concentration, an oligomeric state of the oxidase is obtained Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
7.1.1.4 Sulfolobus acidocaldarius P39480 and P98004 and P39479 and P39477 P39480 (soxC) and P98004 (soxB) and P39479 (soxA) and P39477 (Saci_2086)
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
7.1.1.4
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
7.1.1.4 caldariellaquinol + O2 + n H+/in the SoxABCD complex is a proton-pumping quinol oxidase. With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine as a reductant, the SoxABCD complex reconstituted into liposomes generates a proton motive force. The purified SoxABCD oxidase does not react with cytochrome c or blue copper proteins such as halocyanine or azurine as electron donors. However, considerable turnover numbers are found with N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine or caldariella quinol, confirming that in vivo the enzyme is acting as a quinol oxidase Sulfolobus acidocaldarius caldariellaquinone + H2O + n H+/out
-
?
7.1.1.4 N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + O2 + n H+/in the SoxABCD complex is a proton-pumping quinol oxidase. With N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine as a reductant, the SoxABCD complex reconstituted into liposomes generates a proton motive force. The purified SoxABCD oxidase does not react with cytochrome c or blue copper proteins such as halocyanine or azurin as electron donors. However, considerable turnover numbers are found with N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine or caldariellaquinol, confirming that in vivo the enzyme is acting as a quinol oxidase Sulfolobus acidocaldarius ?
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
7.1.1.4 SoxABCD complex
-
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 157
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 239
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 393
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 404
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 heme the enzyme contains four heme a redox centers. The EPR spectra indicate the presence of three low spin and one high spin heme species, the latter associated with the binuclear heme CuB site. The standard midpoint potentials of the cytochrome a587 heme centers are +210 and +270 mV, respectively Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.1.1.4 2300
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 8700
-
N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine pH 6.5, 40°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 9200
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in liposomes (tetraether lipids) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius
7.1.1.4 11000
-
caldariellaquinol pH 6.5, 50°C, enzyme in detergent micelle (dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius