Literature summary extracted from
Schoenhofen, I.C.; Lunin, V.V.; Julien, J.P.; Li, Y.; Ajamian, E.; Matte, A.; Cygler, M.; Brisson, J.R.; Aubry, A.; Logan, S.M.; Bhatia, S.; Wakarchuk, W.W.; Young, N.M.
Structural and functional characterization of PseC, an aminotransferase involved in the biosynthesis of pseudaminic acid, an essential flagellar modification in Helicobacter pylori (2006), J. Biol. Chem., 281, 8907-8916.
Application
EC Number |
Application |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
medicine |
the enzyme is involved biosynthesis of 5,7-bis(acetylamino)-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-L-glycero-alpha-L-manno-2-nonulopyranosonic acid (pseudaminic acid). Helicobacter pylori flagellin is heavily glycosylated with pseudaminic acid. The glycosylation process is essential for assembly of functional flagellar filaments and consequent bacterial motility. Because motility is a key virulence factor for this and other important pathogens, the pseudaminic acid biosynthetic pathway offers potential for novel therapeutic targets |
Helicobacter pylori |
Crystallization (Commentary)
EC Number |
Crystallization (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
crystal structure of the native protein, its complexes with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate alone and in combination with UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-L-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine. A crystal of apo-PseC is obtained in 2 days at 20°C from a hanging drop by mixing 0.0015 ml of protein in buffer with 0.0015 ml of reservoir solution containing 0.2 M ammonium acetate, 0.1 M trisodium citrate, pH 5.6, 30% polyethylene glycol 4000. The crystals belong to space group P2(1)2(1)2 with unit cell dimensions a = 87.7, b = 155.4, and c = 71.5 A and Z = 4 |
Helicobacter pylori |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose + L-glutamate |
Helicobacter pylori |
the enzyme is involved biosynthesis of pseudaminic acid. Helicobacter pylori flagellin is heavily glycosylated with pseudaminic acid. The glycosylation process is essential for assembly of functional flagellar filaments and consequent bacterial motility. Motility is a key virulence factor for this and other important pathogens |
UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-L-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine + 2-oxoglutarate |
- |
? |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
Helicobacter pylori |
O25130 |
- |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
- |
Helicobacter pylori |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose + L-glutamate |
- |
Helicobacter pylori |
UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-L-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine + 2-oxoglutarate |
- |
? |
|
2.6.1.92 |
UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose + L-glutamate |
the enzyme is involved biosynthesis of pseudaminic acid. Helicobacter pylori flagellin is heavily glycosylated with pseudaminic acid. The glycosylation process is essential for assembly of functional flagellar filaments and consequent bacterial motility. Motility is a key virulence factor for this and other important pathogens |
Helicobacter pylori |
UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-L-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine + 2-oxoglutarate |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
homodimer |
PseC is a homodimer in solution (as shown by dynamic light scattering) as well as in the crystal structure, where the two monomers are related by 2fold crystallographic symmetry. The inter-subunit interactions are extensive, involving several elements of secondary structure, predominantly from the N-terminal domains of both monomers. Each monomer contributes to the active site |
Helicobacter pylori |
Synonyms
EC Number |
Synonyms |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
HP0366 |
- |
Helicobacter pylori |
2.6.1.92 |
PseC |
- |
Helicobacter pylori |
Temperature Optimum [°C]
EC Number |
Temperature Optimum [°C] |
Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
37 |
- |
assay at |
Helicobacter pylori |
pH Optimum
EC Number |
pH Optimum Minimum |
pH Optimum Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
7.2 |
- |
assay at |
Helicobacter pylori |
Cofactor
EC Number |
Cofactor |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate |
a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate protein |
Helicobacter pylori |
|
General Information
EC Number |
General Information |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.6.1.92 |
physiological function |
the enzyme is involved biosynthesis of 5,7-bis(acetylamino)-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-L-glycero-alpha-L-manno-2-nonulopyranosonic acid (pseudaminic acid). Helicobacter pylori flagellin is heavily glycosylated with pseudaminic acid. The glycosylation process is essential for assembly of functional flagellar filaments and consequent bacterial motility. Motility is a key virulence factor for this and other important pathogens |
Helicobacter pylori |