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Literature summary extracted from

  • Aggarwal, S.; Thareja, S.; Bhardwaj, T.R.; Kumar, M.
    Self-organizing molecular field analysis on pregnane derivatives as human steroidal 5alpha-reductase inhibitors (2010), Steroids, 75, 411-418.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.3.99.5 (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl butanoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl pentanoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl phenylacetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl (2-fluorophenyl)acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl (3-fluorophenyl)acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl phenylacetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (4alpha,5alpha)-3,20-dioxo-4,5-epoxypregnan-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (4alpha,5alpha)-3,20-dioxo-4,5-epoxypregnan-17-yl benzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 (5alpha,6alpha)-20-oxo-5,6-epoxypregn-16-en-3-yl acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 17-hydroxypregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl (4-bromophenyl)carbamate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-chlorobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl benzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl phenylcarbamate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-bromopropanoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-chloropropanoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-iodopropanoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl benzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6-bromo-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl acetate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-chlorobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl benzoate
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 finasteride i.e. 17beta-(N-tert-butylcarbamoyl)-4-aza-5alpha-androst-1-en-3-one or MK-906. A competitive inhibitor of 5alpha-reductase type II with 10fold higher affinity than type I due to formation of stable complex with enzyme Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 additional information design and optimization of steroidal structure as 5alpha-reductase inhibitors, rationalizing the molecular properties and 5alpha-reductase inhibitory activities, three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship, 3D-QSAR, study and modeling, overview Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 pregna-4,16-diene-3,6,20-trione
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 progesterone inhibits the synthesis of 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone by competing with 4-en-3-one function of the testosterone for the 5alpha-reductase enzyme Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.3.99.5 0.0004
-
testosterone type II isozyme, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 0.01
-
testosterone type I isozyme, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
1.3.99.5 membrane
-
Homo sapiens 16020
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.3.99.5 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone + NADP+ Homo sapiens the enzyme performs conversion of testosterone to 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone testosterone + NADPH + H+
-
r

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.3.99.5 Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.3.99.5 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone + NADP+
-
Homo sapiens testosterone + NADPH + H+
-
r
1.3.99.5 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone + NADP+ the enzyme performs conversion of testosterone to 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone Homo sapiens testosterone + NADPH + H+
-
r

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.3.99.5 5alpha-reductase
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 NADPH-dependent 5alpha-reductase enzyme
-
Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.3.99.5 5.5
-
type II isozyme Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 6.5 9 type I isozyme Homo sapiens

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.3.99.5 NADP+
-
Homo sapiens
1.3.99.5 NADPH
-
Homo sapiens

IC50 Value

EC Number IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
1.3.99.5 0.000000063
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (5alpha,6alpha)-20-oxo-5,6-epoxypregn-16-en-3-yl acetate
1.3.99.5 0.000000063
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl acetate
1.3.99.5 0.000000065
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl acetate
1.3.99.5 0.00000007
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl benzoate
1.3.99.5 0.000000079
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl butanoate
1.3.99.5 0.0000005
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl (2-fluorophenyl)acetate
1.3.99.5 0.0000007
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl (3-fluorophenyl)acetate
1.3.99.5 0.00000085
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens pregna-4,16-diene-3,6,20-trione
1.3.99.5 0.0000012
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl phenylacetate
1.3.99.5 0.0000049
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (4alpha,5alpha)-3,20-dioxo-4,5-epoxypregnan-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00001
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl phenylcarbamate
1.3.99.5 0.00001
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-iodopropanoate
1.3.99.5 0.000013
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (4alpha,5alpha)-3,20-dioxo-4,5-epoxypregnan-17-yl benzoate
1.3.99.5 0.000014
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-chloropropanoate
1.3.99.5 0.000018
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6,20-dioxopregna-4,16-dien-3-yl 3-bromopropanoate
1.3.99.5 0.000026
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.000031
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.000032
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (16beta)-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl pentanoate
1.3.99.5 0.000033
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6-bromo-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl acetate
1.3.99.5 0.00005
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl (4-bromophenyl)carbamate
1.3.99.5 0.000063
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl benzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00009
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-chlorobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00011
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 17-hydroxypregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione
1.3.99.5 0.00031
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens (2R,3R,10aR,12aS)-2,10a,12a-trimethyl-1,8-dioxo-3-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12,12a-tetradecahydrochrysen-2-yl phenylacetate
1.3.99.5 0.00036
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl benzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00037
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00092
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl benzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00093
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00097
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-bromobenzoate
1.3.99.5 0.00099
-
pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens 6-chloro-3,20-dioxopregna-4,6-dien-17-yl 4-chlorobenzoate