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Literature summary extracted from

  • Zheng, Z.P.; Cheng, K.W.; To, J.T.; Li, H.; Wang, M.
    Isolation of tyrosinase inhibitors from Artocarpus heterophyllus and use of its extract as antibrowning agent (2008), Mol. Nutr. Food Res., 52, 1530-1538.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
1.14.18.1 food industry inhibitors have good potential as antibrowning agents to be applied in real food systems Agaricus bisporus

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.14.18.1 7-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydrofuro(3,2-g)chromen-5-one artocarpfuranol, isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 artocarpanone isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 artocarpesin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 artocarpetin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 artocarpin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 brosimone I isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 carpachromene isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 cudraflavone B isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 cyanomaclurin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 cycloartocarpesin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 cycloartocarpin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 dihydromorin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 isoartocarpesin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 kojic acid well-known tyrosinase inhibitor Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 additional information antibrowning effects of Artocarpus heterophyllus extracts on fresh-cut apple slices tested Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 norartocarpetin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 steppogenin isolated from the wood of Artocarpus heterophyllus, strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity Agaricus bisporus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.18.1 Agaricus bisporus
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.14.18.1 commercial preparation
-
Agaricus bisporus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.14.18.1 3900
-
mushroom tyrosinase solution (200 U/ml) added in the mushroom tyrosinase inhibition assay Agaricus bisporus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.18.1 L-tyrosine + O2 + AH2
-
Agaricus bisporus L-dopa + H2O + A
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.18.1 polyphenol oxidase
-
Agaricus bisporus
1.14.18.1 tyrosinase
-
Agaricus bisporus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.18.1 6.8
-
mushroom tyrosinase inhibition assay at Agaricus bisporus

IC50 Value

EC Number IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
1.14.18.1 additional information
-
IC50-values above 1 mM for artocarpin, cycloartocarpin, and cycloartocarpesin Agaricus bisporus additional information
1.14.18.1 0.0005254
-
-
Agaricus bisporus artocarpesin
1.14.18.1 0.0005733
-
-
Agaricus bisporus steppogenin
1.14.18.1 0.0006628
-
-
Agaricus bisporus isoartocarpesin
1.14.18.1 0.001545
-
-
Agaricus bisporus artocarpanone
1.14.18.1 0.01035
-
-
Agaricus bisporus dihydromorin
1.14.18.1 0.04793
-
-
Agaricus bisporus artocarpfuranol
1.14.18.1 0.06028
-
-
Agaricus bisporus brosimone I
1.14.18.1 0.06873
-
-
Agaricus bisporus cyanomaclurin
1.14.18.1 0.0716
-
-
Agaricus bisporus kojic acid
1.14.18.1 0.09438
-
-
Agaricus bisporus carpachromene
1.14.18.1 0.1666
-
-
Agaricus bisporus cudraflavone B
1.14.18.1 0.2009
-
-
Agaricus bisporus artocarpetin
1.14.18.1 0.4647
-
-
Agaricus bisporus norartocarpetin