Literature summary extracted from
Takita, T.; Aono, T.; Sakurama, H.; Itoh, T.; Wada, T.; Minoda, M.; Yasukawa, K.; Inouye, K.
Effects of introducing negative charges into the molecular surface of thermolysin by site-directed mutagenesis on its activity and stability (2008), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1784, 481-488.
Cloned(Commentary)
EC Number |
Cloned (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli K12 strain JM109 |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
Protein Variants
EC Number |
Protein Variants |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
S198D |
site directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows similar activity compared to the wild-type enzyme |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
3.4.24.27 |
S218D |
site directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows similar activity compared to the wild-type enzyme |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
3.4.24.27 |
S254D |
site directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows similar activity compared to the wild-type enzyme |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
3.4.24.27 |
S25D |
site directed mutagenesis, the catalytic activity is of the mutant enzyme is similar to the wild-type in absence of NaCl, but increased in presence of 4 M NaCl |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
3.4.24.27 |
S53D |
site directed mutagenesis, the catalytic activity is of the mutant enzyme is similar to the wild-type in absence of NaCl, but increased in presence of 4 M NaCl, increased thermostability in presence of 10 mM CaCl2 |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
3.4.24.27 |
S65D |
site directed mutagenesis, the catalytic activity is of the mutant enzyme is similar to the wild-type in absence of NaCl, but increased in presence of 4 M NaCl, increased thermostability in presence of 10 mM CaCl2 |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
KM Value [mM]
EC Number |
KM Value [mM] |
KM Value Maximum [mM] |
Substrate |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
additional information |
- |
additional information |
thermodynamics of wild-type and mutant enzymes |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
|
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
Ca2+ |
required for stability |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
|
3.4.24.27 |
NaCl |
activates the mutant enzymes at 4 M to 17-19fold of wild-type enzyme activity, overview |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
|
3.4.24.27 |
Zn2+ |
required for activity |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
P00800 |
- |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
recombinant wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli K12 strain JM109 to homogeneity by Gly-D-Phe heat treatment at 60°C for 20 min, affinity chromatography and gel filtration |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
casein + H2O |
from bovine milk |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
? |
- |
? |
|
3.4.24.27 |
N-[3-(2-furyl)acryloyl]-glycyl-L-leucine amide + H2O |
i.e. FAGLA |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
? |
- |
? |
|
Temperature Optimum [°C]
EC Number |
Temperature Optimum [°C] |
Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
25 |
- |
assay at |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
Temperature Stability [°C]
EC Number |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] |
Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
85 |
- |
30 min, 51% remaining activity of recombinaqnt wild-type enzyme, 35-78% remaining activity of mutant enzymes |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |
pH Optimum
EC Number |
pH Optimum Minimum |
pH Optimum Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.4.24.27 |
7.5 |
- |
assay at |
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus |