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Literature summary extracted from

  • Shirasawa, K.; Takabe, T.; Takabe, T.; Kishitani, S.
    Accumulation of glycinebetaine in rice plants that overexpress choline monooxygenase from spinach and evaluation of their tolerance to abiotic stress (2006), Ann. Bot., 98, 565-571.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.14.15.7 overexpression in Oryza sativa by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation, single copy of the transgene Spinacia oleracea

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
1.14.15.7 additional information transgenic Oryza sativa plant seedlings overexpressing the spinach enzyme show accumulation of glycinebetaine and increased resistance to abiotic stress, e.g. salt stress and temperature stress, several lines, overview Spinacia oleracea

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.14.15.7 choline + O2 + reduced ferredoxin Spinacia oleracea step in biosynthesis of glycinebetaine betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + oxidized ferredoxin
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.15.7 no activity in Oryza sativa
-
-
-
1.14.15.7 Spinacia oleracea
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.15.7 choline + O2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
 Spinacia oleracea betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + oxidized ferredoxin
-
 ?
1.14.15.7 choline + O2 + reduced ferredoxin step in biosynthesis of glycinebetaine Spinacia oleracea betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + oxidized ferredoxin
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.15.7 CMO
-
 Spinacia oleracea

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.14.15.7 Ferredoxin
-
 Spinacia oleracea