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Literature summary extracted from

  • Krishna, C.; Jain, R.; Kashav, T.; Wadhwa, D.; Alam, N.; Gourinath, S.
    Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of cysteine synthase from Entamoeba histolytica (2007), Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F, F63, 512-515.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
2.5.1.47 expression in Escherichia coli Entamoeba histolytica

Crystallization (Commentary)

EC Number Crystallization (Comment) Organism
2.5.1.47 hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method, crystals belong to the tetragonal space group P4(1), with unit cell parameters a = 80.3, b = 80.3, c = 112.2 A, two molecules per asymmetric unit and a complete data set is collected to a resolution of 1.86 A Entamoeba histolytica

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2.5.1.47 O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S Entamoeba histolytica Entamoeba histolytica, the causative agent of human amoebiasis, is essentially anaerobic, requiring a small amount of oxygen for growth. It cannot tolerate the higher concentration of oxygen present in human tissues or blood. However, during tissue invasion it is exposed to a higher level of oxygen, leading to oxygen stress. Cysteine, which is a vital thiol in Entamoeba histolytica, plays an essential role in its oxygen-defence mechanisms. The major route of cysteine biosynthesis in this parasite is the condensation of O-acetylserine with sulfide by the de novo cysteine-biosynthetic pathway, which involves cysteine synthase (EhCS) as a key enzyme L-Cys + acetate
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Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.5.1.47 Entamoeba histolytica
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Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
2.5.1.47 recombinant Entamoeba histolytica

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2.5.1.47 O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S Entamoeba histolytica, the causative agent of human amoebiasis, is essentially anaerobic, requiring a small amount of oxygen for growth. It cannot tolerate the higher concentration of oxygen present in human tissues or blood. However, during tissue invasion it is exposed to a higher level of oxygen, leading to oxygen stress. Cysteine, which is a vital thiol in Entamoeba histolytica, plays an essential role in its oxygen-defence mechanisms. The major route of cysteine biosynthesis in this parasite is the condensation of O-acetylserine with sulfide by the de novo cysteine-biosynthetic pathway, which involves cysteine synthase (EhCS) as a key enzyme Entamoeba histolytica L-Cys + acetate
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Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.5.1.47 EhCS
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Entamoeba histolytica