Literature summary extracted from
Fernandez-Tornero, C.; Garcia, E.; Lopez, R.; Gimenez-Gallego, G.; Romero, A.
Two new crystal forms of the choline-binding domain of the major pneumococcal autolysin: insights into the dynamics of the active homodimer (2002), J. Mol. Biol., 321, 163-173.
Cloned(Commentary)
EC Number |
Cloned (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
lytA gene, expression in Escherichia coli RB791 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Crystallization (Commentary)
EC Number |
Crystallization (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
two crystal forms of the C-terminal cell wall anchoring/choline-binding domain of LytA |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Localization
EC Number |
Localization |
Comment |
Organism |
GeneOntology No. |
Textmining |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
cell surface |
LytA is a surface-exposed enzyme |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
9986 |
- |
Molecular Weight [Da]
EC Number |
Molecular Weight [Da] |
Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
36600 |
- |
2 * 36600, catalytically active homodimer, dimer interface |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
peptidoglucan + H2O |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
cell autolysis, LytA rules the self-destruction of pneumococcal cells through degradation of their peptidoglycan backbone, LytA is an important pneumococcal virulence factor |
? |
- |
? |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
P06653 |
- |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
recombinant LytA |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
peptidoglucan + H2O |
cell autolysis, LytA rules the self-destruction of pneumococcal cells through degradation of their peptidoglycan backbone, LytA is an important pneumococcal virulence factor |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
? |
- |
? |
|
3.5.1.28 |
peptidoglucan + H2O |
LytA structure, 36.6 kDa modular enzyme comprising an N-terminal catalytic domain plus the C-terminal choline-binding domain, the former catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine bond present in the pneumococcal peptidoglycan backbone, fundamental role of the 11 C-terminal residues in the catalytic activity of LytA |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
? |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
homodimer |
2 * 36600, catalytically active homodimer, dimer interface |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
3.5.1.28 |
monomer |
monomeric LytA retains less than 10% of activity compared with the active homodimeric enzyme |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Synonyms
EC Number |
Synonyms |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
3.5.1.28 |
LytA |
major autolysin of Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Streptococcus pneumoniae |