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Literature summary extracted from

  • Clausen, T.; Southan, C.; Ehrmann, M.
    The HtrA family of proteases: implications for protein composition and cell fate (2002), Mol. Cell, 10, 443-455.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
3.4.21.107 additional information largely indpependent of activating compounds such as reducing agents Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3.4.21.107 diisopropylfluorophosphate
-
Escherichia coli

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
3.4.21.107 chloroplast
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-
3.4.21.107 periplasm
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
3.4.21.107 periplasm
-
Rickettsia sp.
-
-

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
3.4.21.107 additional information largely independent of divalent cations Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3.4.21.107 additional information Arabidopsis thaliana involved in the degradation of damaged proteins ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information Homo sapiens involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, involved in arthritis, cell growth, stress response, apoptosis and aging, possible tumor suppressor function ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information Escherichia coli involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, switches from chaperone to protease function in a temperature-dependent manner ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O Escherichia coli
-
?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O Homo sapiens
-
?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O Arabidopsis thaliana
-
?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O Rickettsia sp.
-
?
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.4.21.107 Arabidopsis thaliana
-
-
-
3.4.21.107 Escherichia coli
-
-
-
3.4.21.107 Homo sapiens
-
-
-
3.4.21.107 Rickettsia sp.
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
3.4.21.107 colon alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-
3.4.21.107 fibroblast
-
Homo sapiens
-
3.4.21.107 kidney alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-
3.4.21.107 thyroid gland alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.4.21.107 amylase MalS + H2O
-
Rickettsia sp. ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 beta-casein + H2O cleaves beta-casein yielding several polypeptide fragments Escherichia coli ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 D1 protein + H2O degrades photodamaged D1 protein of photosystem II Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information acts on substrates that are at least partially unfolded, does not cleave stably folded proteins, acts as a general chaperone forming stable complexes with several misfolded proteins Escherichia coli ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, involved in arthritis, cell growth, stress response, apoptosis and aging, possible tumor suppressor function Homo sapiens ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, switches from chaperone to protease function in a temperature-dependent manner Escherichia coli ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O
-
Escherichia coli ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O
-
Homo sapiens ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O
-
Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O
-
Rickettsia sp. ?
-
?
3.4.21.107 Protein + H2O cleaves preferably at hydrophobic side chains at the P1 position Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
3.4.21.107 hexamer two trimeric rings for a functional DegP hexamer Escherichia coli

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.4.21.107 DegP
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
3.4.21.107 DegP
-
Rickettsia sp.
3.4.21.107 HtrA
-
Homo sapiens
3.4.21.107 HtrA classification of proteases Escherichia coli

Temperature Range [°C]

EC Number Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.4.21.107 20 30 almost no activity below 20°C, activity rapidly increases above 30°C Escherichia coli

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
3.4.21.107 additional information largely indpependent of cofactors such as ATP Escherichia coli