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Literature summary extracted from

  • Yamamoto, M.; Arai, H.; Ishii, M.; Igarashi, Y.
    Characterization of two different 2-oxoglutarate:ferredoxin oxidoreductases from Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 (2003), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 312, 1297-1302.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.2.7.3 expression of forDABGE in Escherichia coli JM109, structure of gene cluster Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 expression of korAB in Escherichia coli JM109, structure of gene cluster Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.2.7.3 0.026
-
CoA pH 7.8, 70°C, recombinant For Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 0.08
-
CoA pH 7.8, 70°C, recombinant Kor Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 1.4
-
2-oxoglutarate pH 7.8, 70°C, recombinant Kor Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 2.9
-
2-oxoglutarate pH 7.8, 70°C, recombinant For Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 230000
-
recombinant For, gel filtration Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin Hydrogenobacter thermophilus one of the key enzymes of the reductive TCA cycle. The physiological function is the reductive carboxylation of succinyl-CoA to produce 2-oxoglutarate, growth under aerobic conditions. Under anaerobic conditions only the Kor enzyme is expressed. The enzyme For supports the optimal growth of the organism in the presence of oxygen succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 / IAM 12695 one of the key enzymes of the reductive TCA cycle. The physiological function is the reductive carboxylation of succinyl-CoA to produce 2-oxoglutarate, growth under aerobic conditions. Under anaerobic conditions only the Kor enzyme is expressed. The enzyme For supports the optimal growth of the organism in the presence of oxygen succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus D3DIA1 and D3DIA2 and D3DIA3 and D3DIA0 and Q93RA0 D3DIA1: subunit forA, D3DIA2: subunit forB, D3DIA3: subunit forG, D3DIA0: subunit forD, Q93RA0: subunit forE; two distinct OGOR enzymes termed Kor and For
-
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus Q9AJM0 and Q9AJL9 Q9AJM0: subunit korA, Q9AJL9: subunit korB; two distinct OGOR enzymes termed Kor and For
-
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 / IAM 12695 D3DIA1 and D3DIA2 and D3DIA3 and D3DIA0 and Q93RA0 D3DIA1: subunit forA, D3DIA2: subunit forB, D3DIA3: subunit forG, D3DIA0: subunit forD, Q93RA0: subunit forE; two distinct OGOR enzymes termed Kor and For
-
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 / IAM 12695 Q9AJM0 and Q9AJL9 Q9AJM0: subunit korA, Q9AJL9: subunit korB; two distinct OGOR enzymes termed Kor and For
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.2.7.3
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 additional information
-
the specific activity of For is approximately one-tenth of that of Kor Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 35.2
-
pH 7.8, 70°C, recombinant Kor Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin one of the key enzymes of the reductive TCA cycle. The physiological function is the reductive carboxylation of succinyl-CoA to produce 2-oxoglutarate, growth under aerobic conditions. Under anaerobic conditions only the Kor enzyme is expressed. The enzyme For supports the optimal growth of the organism in the presence of oxygen Hydrogenobacter thermophilus succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 / IAM 12695 succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?
1.2.7.3 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + oxidized ferredoxin one of the key enzymes of the reductive TCA cycle. The physiological function is the reductive carboxylation of succinyl-CoA to produce 2-oxoglutarate, growth under aerobic conditions. Under anaerobic conditions only the Kor enzyme is expressed. The enzyme For supports the optimal growth of the organism in the presence of oxygen Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6 / IAM 12695 succinyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced ferredoxin
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 oligomer the For enzyme has a five-subunit-type structure, the molar ratio of ForA:ForB:ForG:ForD:ForE is 1.0:1.04:1.02:0.98:0.2, the sum of the calculated MWs of the five For subunits is 136 kDa Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 FOR enzyme
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 KOR enzyme
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 OGOR
-
Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 80
-
recombinant For enzyme Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Temperature Range [°C]

EC Number Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 60 90 60°C: about 35% of maximal activity, 90°C: about 50% of maximal activity, recombinant For, the recombinant For enzyme is inactive at room temperature Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 70
-
recombinant Kor, about 70% loss of activity under aerobic conditions, no loss of activity under anaerobic conditions Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 80
-
recombinant For, about 70% loss of activity under aerobic conditions, no loss of activity under anaerobic conditions Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 80
-
recombinant Kor, about 95% loss of activity under aerobic conditions, about 25% loss of activity under anaerobic conditions Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 90
-
recombinant For, about 90% loss of activity under aerobic conditions, about 30% loss of activity under anaerobic conditions Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 7.7
-
recombinant Kor Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
1.2.7.3 8.7
-
recombinant For, at 70°C, optimum varies between buffers Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

pH Range

EC Number pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 7 9.7 pH 7.0: about 45% of maximal activity, pH 9.7: about 65% of maximal activity, recombinant For Hydrogenobacter thermophilus

Expression

EC Number Organism Comment Expression
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus the For enzyme is expressed constitutively during oxygen respiration. Little expression of For is observed during cultivation under conditions of nitrate respiration additional information
1.2.7.3 Hydrogenobacter thermophilus the Kor enzyme is constitutively expressed during respiration of either oxygen or nitrate respiration additional information

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
1.2.7.3 physiological function the For enzyme supports the optimal growth of the organism in the presence of oxygen Hydrogenobacter thermophilus