Literature summary extracted from
Woodring, P.J.; Garrison, J.C.
Expression, purification, and regulation of two isoforms of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase (1997), J. Biol. Chem., 272, 30447-30454.
Activating Compound
EC Number |
Activating Compound |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
protein kinase A |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated via phosphorylation by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, isoform A: phosphorylated to the extent of 0.9 mol/mol, 2.5fold stimulation in the absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, 1.5fold stimulation in the presence of Ca2+/calmodulin, isoform B: phosphorylated to the extent of 1 mol/mol, no effect on activity in the absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, 45% inhibition in the presence of Ca2+/calmodulin |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
Cloned(Commentary)
EC Number |
Cloned (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
cDNAs encoding enzyme isoforms A from brain and B are cloned and overexpressed in B31 cells, a rat-1 fibroblast cell line expressing pp60v-src |
Rattus norvegicus |
General Stability
EC Number |
General Stability |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
2-mercaptoethanol and Triton X-100 or CHAPS stabilize during purification |
Rattus norvegicus |
2.7.1.127 |
bovine serum albumin stabilizes dilute enzyme solutions |
Rattus norvegicus |
2.7.1.127 |
isoform A is more susceptible to proteolysis during purification than isoform B |
Rattus norvegicus |
Inhibitors
EC Number |
Inhibitors |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
Ca2+ |
isoforms A and B, above 0.01 mM |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
2.7.1.127 |
protein kinase A |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated via phosphorylation by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, isoform A: stimulation in the presence or absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, isoform B: no effect on activity in the absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, 45% inhibition in the presence of Ca2+/calmodulin |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
2.7.1.127 |
Protein kinase C |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated via phosphorylation by protein kinase C, isoform A: phosphorylated to the extent of 2 mol/mol, 72% inhibition in the absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, isoform B: phosphorylated to the extent of 2.7 mol/mol, no effect on activity in the absence of Ca2+/calmodulin, both isoforms are inhibited by 70% in the presence of Ca2+/calmodulin |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
KM Value [mM]
EC Number |
KM Value [mM] |
KM Value Maximum [mM] |
Substrate |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
0.002 |
0.005 |
1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isoenzymes A and B |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
Localization
EC Number |
Localization |
Comment |
Organism |
GeneOntology No. |
Textmining |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
cytosol |
- |
Rattus norvegicus |
5829 |
- |
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
Ca2+ |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated by Ca2+/calmodulin, isoform A: 2.5fold stimulation, isoform B: 20fold stimulation |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
2.7.1.127 |
Ca2+ |
activation by Ca2+/calmodulin |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
Molecular Weight [Da]
EC Number |
Molecular Weight [Da] |
Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
59000 |
- |
x * 59000, recombinant isoform A, x * 92000, recombinant isoform B, SDS-PAGE |
Rattus norvegicus |
2.7.1.127 |
92000 |
- |
x * 59000, recombinant isoform A, x * 92000, recombinant isoform B, SDS-PAGE |
Rattus norvegicus |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
Rattus norvegicus |
differential expression and regulation of the two enzyme isoforms A and B provides multiple mechanisms for regulating the cytosolic level of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate in cells, regulation mechanisms |
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate |
- |
? |
|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
Rattus norvegicus |
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is a second messenger |
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate |
- |
? |
|
Organic Solvent Stability
EC Number |
Organic Solvent |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
Triton X-100 |
stabilizes |
Rattus norvegicus |
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
Rattus norvegicus |
- |
2 isoenzymes: A and B |
- |
Posttranslational Modification
EC Number |
Posttranslational Modification |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
phosphoprotein |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated via phosphorylation by protein kinase C and the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, potential phosphorylation sites |
Rattus norvegicus |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
recombinant isoforms A and B, overexpressed in B31 rat fibroblast, isoform A: 11005fold, isoform B: 43806fold |
Rattus norvegicus |
Source Tissue
EC Number |
Source Tissue |
Comment |
Organism |
Textmining |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
brain |
isoform A |
Rattus norvegicus |
- |
Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
EC Number |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] |
Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
15.77 |
- |
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isoform B |
Rattus norvegicus |
2.7.1.127 |
36.32 |
- |
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isoform A |
Rattus norvegicus |
Storage Stability
EC Number |
Storage Stability |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
-70°C, buffer containing detergent and reducing agent, pH 7-8, at least 3 months, stable |
Rattus norvegicus |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
multiple regulation mechanisms of enzyme isoform A and B |
Rattus norvegicus |
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate |
- |
? |
|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
differential expression and regulation of the two enzyme isoforms A and B provides multiple mechanisms for regulating the cytosolic level of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate in cells, regulation mechanisms |
Rattus norvegicus |
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate |
- |
? |
|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is a second messenger |
Rattus norvegicus |
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
? |
x * 59000, recombinant isoform A, x * 92000, recombinant isoform B, SDS-PAGE |
Rattus norvegicus |
Temperature Optimum [°C]
EC Number |
Temperature Optimum [°C] |
Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
37 |
- |
assay at |
Rattus norvegicus |
pH Optimum
EC Number |
pH Optimum Minimum |
pH Optimum Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
7.5 |
- |
assay at |
Rattus norvegicus |
Cofactor
EC Number |
Cofactor |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.7.1.127 |
ATP |
- |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
2.7.1.127 |
Calmodulin |
activation by Ca2+/calmodulin |
Rattus norvegicus |
|
2.7.1.127 |
Calmodulin |
isoforms A and B are differentially regulated by Ca2+/calmodulin, isoform A: 2.5fold stimulation, isoform B: 20fold stimulation |
Rattus norvegicus |
|