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Literature summary extracted from

  • Goto, M.; Miyahara, I.; Hayashi, H.; Kagamiyama, H.; Hirotsu, K.
    Crystal structures of branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase complexed with glutamate and glutarate: True reaction intermediate and double substrate recognition of the enzyme (2003), Biochemistry, 42, 3725-3733.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

EC Number Crystallization (Comment) Organism
2.6.1.42 space group C2 Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2.6.1.42 L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate Rattus norvegicus
-
 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate Escherichia coli
-
 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate Escherichia coli
-
 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate Rattus norvegicus key enzyme on the biosynthetic pathway of hydrophobic amino acids 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-valine + 2-oxoglutarate Rattus norvegicus
-
 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-valine + 2-oxoglutarate Escherichia coli
-
 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.6.1.42 Escherichia coli P0AB80
-
-
2.6.1.42 Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2.6.1.42 L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Rattus norvegicus 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Escherichia coli 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Rattus norvegicus 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Escherichia coli 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate key enzyme on the biosynthetic pathway of hydrophobic amino acids Rattus norvegicus 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-valine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Rattus norvegicus 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r
2.6.1.42 L-valine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
 Escherichia coli 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-glutamate
-
 r

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.6.1.42 BcaT
-
 Rattus norvegicus
2.6.1.42 BcaT
-
 Escherichia coli
2.6.1.42 eBCAT
-
 Escherichia coli

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
2.6.1.42 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
 Rattus norvegicus
2.6.1.42 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
 Escherichia coli