Literature summary extracted from
Schmid, H.C.; Oster, U.; Kogel, J.; Lenz, S.; Rüdiger, W.
Cloning and characterisation of chlorophyll synthase from Avena sativa (2001), Biol. Chem., 382, 903-911.
Cloned(Commentary)
EC Number |
Cloned (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.62 |
expression in Escherichia coli |
Avena sativa |
Protein Variants
EC Number |
Protein Variants |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.62 |
C109A |
mutant enzyme exhibits nearly no enzymatic activity, N-phenylmaleimide results in an additional decrease of activity |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
C130A |
mutant enzyme shows reduced activity and sensitivity to N-phenylmaleimide |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
C137A |
mutant enzyme is not impaired in enzymatic activity and shows the same inhibition by N-phenylmaleimide as the wild-type enzyme |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
C262A |
mutant enzyme is not impaired in enzymatic activity and shows the same inhibition by N-phenylmaleimide as the wild-type enzyme |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
C304A |
as active as the wild-type enzyme, mutant enzyme is not inhibited by N-phenylmaleimide |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
additional information |
deletion of the presequence yields a protein with full activity, even further deletion of the N-terminus including amino acid residues 1-87 results in a core protein that is still enzymatically active. Deletion of the 88 N-terminal residues yields a protein without enzymatic activity. At the C-terminus, only one residue H378 can be deleted without loss of activity, while deletion of S77 together with H378, and all shorter sequences show no activity |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
R151A |
mutant enzyme with 35% of the activity compared to wild-type enzyme |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
R161A |
mutant enzyme without activity |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
R284A |
mutant enzyme shows wild-type activity |
Avena sativa |
2.5.1.62 |
R91A |
mutant enzyme without activity |
Avena sativa |
Inhibitors
EC Number |
Inhibitors |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.62 |
diacetyl |
- |
Avena sativa |
|
2.5.1.62 |
N-Phenylmaleimide |
since the wild-type enzyme and all other Cys-mutants with the exception of the mutant C304A are inhibited, it is concluded that the inhibitor binds to a non-essential Cys residue to abolish activity |
Avena sativa |
|
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.62 |
Mg2+ |
required, reconstitutes activity after treatment with EDTA |
Avena sativa |
|
2.5.1.62 |
Mn2+ |
partially reconstitutes activity after treatment with EDTA |
Avena sativa |
|
2.5.1.62 |
Zn2+ |
partially reconstitutes activity after treatment with EDTA |
Avena sativa |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
2.5.1.62 |
Avena sativa |
- |
- |
- |