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Literature summary extracted from

  • He, C.; He, Y.; Liu, Q.; Liu, T.; Liu, C.; Wang, L.; Zhang, J.
    Co-expression of genes ApGSMT2 and ApDMT2 for glycinebetaine synthesis in maize enhances the drought tolerance of plants (2013), Mol. Breed., 31, 559-573.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
2.1.1.156 expressed in Zea mays Aphanothece halophytica
2.1.1.157 expressed in Zea mays Aphanothece halophytica

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2.1.1.156 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + sarcosine
-
 ?
2.1.1.156 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?
2.1.1.157 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N,N-dimethylglycine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + betaine
-
 ?
2.1.1.157 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine Aphanothece halophytica
-
 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.1.1.156 Aphanothece halophytica
-
-
-
2.1.1.157 Aphanothece halophytica
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2.1.1.156 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + sarcosine
-
 ?
2.1.1.156 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?
2.1.1.157 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + betaine
-
 ?
2.1.1.157 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + sarcosine
-
 Aphanothece halophytica S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N,N-dimethylglycine
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.1.1.156 glycine sarcosine methyltransferase
-
 Aphanothece halophytica
2.1.1.156 GSMT2
-
 Aphanothece halophytica
2.1.1.157 DMT2
-
 Aphanothece halophytica
2.1.1.157 glycine sarcosine methyltransferase
-
 Aphanothece halophytica

Expression

EC Number Organism Comment Expression
2.1.1.156 Aphanothece halophytica the enzyme shows increased expression levels under drought conditions up
2.1.1.157 Aphanothece halophytica the enzyme shows increased expression levels under drought conditions up

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
2.1.1.156 physiological function recombinant enzyme expression in maize plays an important role in its tolerance to drought stress Aphanothece halophytica
2.1.1.157 physiological function recombinant enzyme expression in maize plays an important role in its tolerance to drought stress Aphanothece halophytica