Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
medicine | ATP7A protein is markedly downregulated in vessels isolated from high-fat diet-induced or db/db type 2 diabetes mellitus mice. Downregulation of ATP7A in type 2 diabetes mellitus mice vessels is restored by constitutive active Akt or in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B-deficient type 2 diabetes mellitus mice. Insulin stimulates Akt2 binding to ATP7A to induce phosphorylation at residues Ser1424/1463/1466. Superoxide dismutase SOD3 activity is reduced in Akt2-/- vessels or vascular smooth muscle cells, which is rescued by ATP7A overexpression | Mus musculus |
medicine | ATP7A protein is markedly downregulated in vessels isolated from type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Akt2 (protein kinase B beta) activated by insulin promotes ATP7A stabilization via preventing ubiquitination/degradation as well as translocation to plasma membrane in vascular smooth muscle cells | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q04656 | - |
- |
Mus musculus | Q64430 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
vascular smooth muscle cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
vascular smooth muscle cell | - |
Mus musculus | - |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | ATP7A protein is markedly downregulated in vessels isolated from high-fat diet-induced or db/db type 2 diabetes mellitus mice. Downregulation of ATP7A in type 2 diabetes mellitus mice vessels is restored by constitutive active Akt or in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B-deficient type 2 diabetes mellitus mice. Insulin stimulates Akt2 binding to ATP7A to induce phosphorylation at residues Ser1424/1463/1466. Superoxide dismutase SOD3 activity is reduced in Akt2-/- vessels or vascular smooth muscle cells, which is rescued by ATP7A overexpression | Mus musculus |