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Literature summary for 6.3.5.7 extracted from

  • Huot, J.L.; Fischer, F.; Corbeil, J.; Madore, E.; Lorber, B.; Diss, G.; Hendrickson, T.L.; Kern, D.; Lapointe, J.
    Gln-tRNAGln synthesis in a dynamic transamidosome from Helicobacter pylori, where GluRS2 hydrolyzes excess Glu-tRNAGln (2011), Nucleic Acids Res., 39, 9306-9315.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information the presence of 0.0066 mM GluRS2 increases the KM of the enzyme for Glu-tRNAGln nearly 4fold Helicobacter pylori

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00042
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the absence of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori
0.00097
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the presence of equimolar amounts of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori
0.00134
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the presence of 440fold excess of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + Glu-tRNAGln + L-glutamine + H2O Helicobacter pylori
-
ADP + phosphate + Gln-tRNAGln + L-glutamate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Helicobacter pylori
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
DEAE-cellulose column chromatography, Ni-NTA resin column chromatography, and Superdex 200 gel filtration Helicobacter pylori

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + Glu-tRNAGln + L-glutamine + H2O
-
Helicobacter pylori ADP + phosphate + Gln-tRNAGln + L-glutamate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GatCAB
-
Helicobacter pylori

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.21
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the absence of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori
0.21
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the presence of 440fold excess of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori
0.23
-
Glu-tRNAGln in the presence of equimolar amounts of GluRS2, in 100 mM Na-HEPES pH 7.2, 30 mM KCl, 12 mM MgCl2, at 37°C Helicobacter pylori

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Helicobacter pylori