Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | no activation by ADP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
additional information | no activation by 3'-AMP, 5'-AMP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
General Stability | Organism |
---|---|
heat, unstable to, substrates protect | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | above 10 mM, significant pH alterations | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
phosphate | 0.1 M and above | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.09 | - |
ATP | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | requirement | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
Mg2+ | synergism with ATP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
Mg2+ | 1-10 mM | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
MgATP2- | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
phosphate | activation, 0.01-0.1 M, in the presence of Mg2+ | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
43000 | - |
gel filtration | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nicotinate + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | first step in NAD+-(salvage) biosynthesis | beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide + diphosphate + ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | - |
bakers´yeast | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
extraction, ammonium sulfate fractionation, chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and hydroxylapatite, 1000fold purified | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
2.3 | - |
- |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Storage Stability | Organism |
---|---|
-25°C, at least 1 month | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nicotinate + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide + diphosphate + ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
nicotinate + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O | first step in NAD+-(salvage) biosynthesis | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide + diphosphate + ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
50 | - |
5 min: 95% loss of activity, MgATP2-, Mg-phosphoribose diphosphate, ATP, GTP or nicotinic acid protect, with 27%, 37%, 52%, 54% or 61% loss of activity, respectively. 10 min: 97% loss of activity, MgATP2-, Mg-5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, ATP, GTP or nicotinic acid protect, with 43%, 52%, 60%, 63% or 69% loss of activity, respectively | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | 8.5 | broad | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
pH Minimum | pH Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
5.5 | 10 | about half-maximal activity at pH 5.5 and 10 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | 1 mol ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP plus phosphate per mol product formed | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
ATP | together with Mg2+ | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
CTP | one third the activity of ATP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
GTP | shows almost as much activity as ATP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
ITP | shows almost as much activity as ATP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
TTP | not | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
UTP | one third the activity of ATP | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |