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Literature summary for 6.3.2.17 extracted from

  • Cichowicz, D.J.; Shane, B.
    Mammalian folylpoly-gamma-glutamate synthetase. 1. Purification and general properties of the hog liver enzyme (1987), Biochemistry, 26, 504-512.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol maximal stimulation at 25 mM Sus scrofa
2-mercaptoethanol inhbibition above 100 mM Sus scrofa
dithiothreitol maximal stimulation at 2.5 mM Sus scrofa
Reducing agents absolutely dependent on Sus scrofa
Reducing agents beta-mercaptoethanol or DTT Sus scrofa

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
K+ required at low concentration, inhibition at high concentration Sus scrofa
NH4+ required at low concentration, inhibition at high concentration Sus scrofa
Rb+ required at low concentration, inhibition at high concentration Sus scrofa

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.01
-
ATP ATP Sus scrofa
0.332
-
Glu
-
Sus scrofa

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
K+ absolutely dependent on monovalent cation, K+ is most effective Sus scrofa
K+ inhibition at high concentrations Sus scrofa
Mg2+ required Sus scrofa
Mg2+ in presence of 0.1 mM ATP, maximal activity at 2 mM Mg2+ Sus scrofa
Mn2+ supports activity, at 1 mM 68% of the activity obtained with Mg2+ Sus scrofa
NH4+ stimulates to a lesser extent than K+ Sus scrofa
NH4+ inhibition by high concentrations Sus scrofa
Rb+ absolute requirement for monovalent cation is met by, inhibition at high concentrations Sus scrofa

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sus scrofa
-
hog
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
two forms Sus scrofa

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
liver
-
Sus scrofa
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.465
-
-
Sus scrofa

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl-Glun + Glu n: 1 Sus scrofa ADP + phosphate + 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl-gamma-Glun+1
-
?
ATP + 7,8-dihydropteroate + Glu
-
Sus scrofa ADP + phosphate + 7,8-dihydropteroyl-Glu
-
?
ATP + 7,8-dihydropteroyl-Glun + Glu n: 1 Sus scrofa ADP + phosphate + 7,8-dihydropteroyl-Glun+1
-
?
ATP + aminopterin + Glu
-
Sus scrofa ADP + phosphate + aminopteryl-Glu
-
?

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9.4
-
-
Sus scrofa