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Literature summary for 6.1.1.11 extracted from

  • Xu, X.; Shi, Y.; Yang, X.L.
    Crystal structure of human seryl-tRNA synthetase and Ser-SA complex reveals a molecular lever specific to higher eukaryotes (2013), Structure, 21, 2078-2086.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Homo sapiens

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
in complex with 5'-O-(N-(L-seryl)-sulfamoyl)adenosine, sitting drop vapor diffusion method, using 20% (w/v) PEG 3350, 0.2 M ammonium fluoride or ammonium formate, and 0.1 M HEPES pH 7.0 Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
DELTAG254-N261 the mutant shows 72% activity compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
DELTAG75-N97 the mutant shows 13% activity compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
DELTAG75-N97/DELTAG254-N261 the mutant shows 7% activity compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00013
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG75-N97/DELTAG254-N261, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.00033
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG75-N97, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.00051
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG254-N261, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.00077
-
tRNASer wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytoplasm
-
Homo sapiens 5737
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-serine + tRNASer Homo sapiens
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNASer
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P49591
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA column chromatography, Resource Q column chromatography, and Superdex 200 gel filtration Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-serine + tRNASer
-
Homo sapiens AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNASer
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SerRS
-
Homo sapiens
Seryl-tRNA synthetase
-
Homo sapiens

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.005
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG75-N97/DELTAG254-N261, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.025
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG75-N97, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.2
-
tRNASer mutant enzyme DELTAG254-N261, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens
0.43
-
tRNASer wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5 and 37°C Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function seryl-tRNA synthetase is an essential enzyme for translation, also regulating vascular development Homo sapiens