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Literature summary for 5.6.2.2 extracted from

  • Kundukad, B.; van der Maarel, J.R.
    Control of the flow properties of DNA by topoisomerase II and its targeting inhibitor (2010), Biophys. J., 99, 1906-1915.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
adenylyl-imidodiphosphate i.e. AMP-PNP. In mixtures of AMP-PNP and ATP, the double-strand passage reaction of the enzyme gets blocked and progressively fewer entanglements are relaxed. A total replacement of ATP by AMP-PNP results in a temporal increase in elasticity at higher frequencies, but no transition to an elastic gel with fixed cross-links Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
commercial preparation
-
Homo sapiens
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
topoisomerase IIalpha
-
Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.9
-
assay at Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function double-strand passage facilitated by topoisomerase II controls DNA rheology, effect of topoisomerase II on the viscoelasticity, mechanism analysis using a system with bacteriophage lambda-DNA, the entanglements can be relaxed by topoisomerase II in conjunction with the consumption of ATP, overview Homo sapiens