Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
K+ | required for hydrolysis | Saccharolobus solfataricus |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
57000 | - |
x * 57000, SDS-PAGE | Saccharolobus solfataricus |
920000 | - |
gel filtration | Saccharolobus solfataricus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Saccharolobus solfataricus | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Saccharolobus solfataricus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide | - |
Saccharolobus solfataricus | ADP + phosphate + an unfolded polypeptide | - |
? | |
additional information | chaperonin completely inhibits spontaneous refoldings of several denatured proteins and suppresses aggregation upon dilution of the denaturant, refoldings resume upon ATP hydrolysis, with yields of active molecules and rates of folding notably higher than in spontaneous processes. Chaperonin prevents the irreversible inactivations at 90°C of several thermophilic enzymes by the binding of the denaturation intermediate, the timecourses of inactivations are unaffected and most activity is regained upon hydrolysis of ATP. Chaperonin completely prevents the formation of aggregates during thermal inactivation of chicken egg white lysozyme at 70°C, without affecting the rate of activity loss. ATP hydrolysis results in the recovery of most lytic activity | Saccharolobus solfataricus | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 57000, SDS-PAGE | Saccharolobus solfataricus |
More | enzyme undergoes a dramatic conformational rearrangement in the presence of ATP/Mg, and hydrolysis of ATP is not required for the conformational change. The ATP/Mg-induced conformation of the chaperonin is fully unable to bind the protein substrate | Saccharolobus solfataricus |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
80 | - |
- |
Saccharolobus solfataricus |