Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
forskolin | - |
Plasmodium falciparum | |
forskolin | - |
Plasmodium berghei | |
forskolin | - |
Plasmodium yoelii |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | generation of Plasmodium berghei parasites deficient in adenylyl cyclase alpha, ACa. The ACalpha-deficient sporozoites do not exocytose in response to migration through host cells and present more than 50% impaired hepatocyte infectivity in vivo compared to wild-type parasites, phenotype, overview | Plasmodium berghei |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | K+ is not required for induction of exocytosis by 8-bromo-cAMP, cAMP, or forskolin, but extracellular K+ is required for sporozoite apical regulated exocytosis itself via K+ channels | Plasmodium falciparum | |
additional information | K+ is not required for induction of exocytosis by 8-bromo-cAMP, cAMP, or forskolin, but extracellular K+ is required for sporozoite apical regulated exocytosis itself via K+ channels | Plasmodium berghei | |
additional information | K+ is not required for induction of exocytosis by 8-bromo-cAMP, cAMP, or forskolin, but extracellular K+ is required for sporozoite apical regulated exocytosis itself via K+ channels | Plasmodium yoelii |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP | Plasmodium falciparum | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | Plasmodium berghei | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | Plasmodium yoelii | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | Plasmodium falciparum | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through human host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Plasmodium berghei | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through rodent host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Plasmodium yoelii | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through rodent host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Plasmodium berghei | - |
- |
- |
Plasmodium falciparum | - |
- |
- |
Plasmodium yoelii | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
sporozoite | - |
Plasmodium falciparum | - |
sporozoite | - |
Plasmodium berghei | - |
sporozoite | - |
Plasmodium yoelii | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Plasmodium falciparum | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | - |
Plasmodium berghei | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | - |
Plasmodium yoelii | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | Plasmodium falciparum | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | Plasmodium berghei | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
ATP | cAMP signaling pathway mediates the activation of exocytosis in sporozoites, overview | Plasmodium yoelii | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP + diphosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through human host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | Plasmodium falciparum | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through rodent host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | Plasmodium berghei | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | increases in cAMP in sporozoites are required for apical regulated exocytosis for migration through rodent host liver cells, exocytosis with increased cAMP levels reduces sporozoite migration through host cells, confirming that such extensive migration is no longer necessary when exocytosis is induced by elevations in the level of cAMP, overview | Plasmodium yoelii | ? | - |
? |