Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
forskolin | actions of Ca2+ chelator BAPTA are overcome by exposure to 0.001 mM forskolin, a direct stimulator of AC1, to restore cAMP levels | Cavia porcellus |
Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | Ca2+-stimulated AC regulates If via cAMP, modulation of the If pacemaker current | Cavia porcellus |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
BAPTA | inhibition of Ca2+-stimulated AC, buffers cytosolic Ca2+ and shifts activation in the hyperpolarizing direction, so that MDL 12330A has little or no further effect | Cavia porcellus | |
MDL 12330A | inhibitor of AC1 activity, shifts activation in the hyperpolarizing direction. Buffering cytosolic Ca2+ with the Ca2+ chelator BAPTA shifts activation in the hyperpolarizing direction, so that MDL 12330A has little or no further effect | Cavia porcellus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytosol | AC8 | Cavia porcellus | 5829 | - |
plasma membrane | AC1 | Cavia porcellus | 5886 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Ca2+ | - |
Cavia porcellus |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
125000 | - |
immunoblotting, AC1 | Cavia porcellus |
140000 | - |
immunoblotting, AC8 and AC5/6 | Cavia porcellus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Cavia porcellus | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
atrium | AC1 preferentially expressed in sino-atrial node cells, present as mRNA and as protein, AC5 present, AC8 absent | Cavia porcellus | - |
heart | - |
Cavia porcellus | - |
hippocampus | AC8 | Cavia porcellus | - |
additional information | AC5 present and AC1 and AC8 absent in ventricular muscle, AC8 absent from cerebellum | Cavia porcellus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Cavia porcellus | 3',5'-cAMP + diphosphate | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
AC1 | - |
Cavia porcellus |
AC5 | - |
Cavia porcellus |
AC8 | - |
Cavia porcellus |