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Literature summary for 4.2.3.13 extracted from

  • Zebelo, S.; Song, Y.; Kloepper, J.W.; Fadamiro, H.
    Rhizobacteria activates (+)-delta-cadinene synthase genes and induces systemic resistance in cotton against beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) (2016), Plant Cell Environ., 39, 935-943 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene Cdn1-C1, real-time PCR expression analysis Gossypium hirsutum

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystal structure analysis, PDB ID 3G4F Gossypium hirsutum

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate Gossypium hirsutum
-
(+)-delta-cadinene + diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Gossypium hirsutum
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cultivar Max-9
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Gossypium hirsutum P93665 var. Max-9
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Gossypium hirsutum Q39760 var. Max-9
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf
-
Gossypium hirsutum
-
additional information isozyme real-time PCR expression analysis in leaves of cotton from various plant treatments Gossypium hirsutum
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
-
Gossypium hirsutum (+)-delta-cadinene + diphosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CAD
-
Gossypium hirsutum
CDN1
-
Gossypium hirsutum
Cdn1-C1
-
Gossypium hirsutum
Cdn1-C14
-
Gossypium hirsutum
delta-cadinene synthase
-
Gossypium hirsutum

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Gossypium hirsutum jasmonic acid induces the enzyme. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) treatment induces increased level of gossypol in cotton PGPR-treated plants. Cotton pathogen Spodoptera exigua shows reduced larval feeding and development on PGPR-treated plants up
Gossypium hirsutum Rhizobacteria (Bacillus spp.) increase (+)-delta-cadinene synthase gene expression 2fold as compared to the control up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the CAD is encoded by a gene family, which is divided into two subfamilies CAD1-A and CAD1-C (Cdn1-C1, Cdn1-C14, Cdn1-A and Cdn1-C3), based on sequence similarities. The diploid genome of Gossypium arboreum contains about six members of CAD1- C and a single copy of CAD1-A Gossypium hirsutum
physiological function in cotton, (+)-delta-cadinene synthase (CAD) catalyses the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate to (+)-delta-cadinene via a nerolidyl diphosphate intermediate and is the first step in the biosynthesis of gossypol and its precursor terpene aldehyde Gossypium hirsutum
physiological function in cotton, (+)-delta-cadinene synthase (CAD) catalyses the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate to (+)-delta-cadinene via a nerolidyl diphosphate intermediate and is the first step in the biosynthesis of gossypol and its precursor terpene aldehyde. Increased enzyme expression due to jasmonic acid treatment or plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) treatment leads to increased levels of gossypol in plants. Cotton pathogen Spodoptera exigua shows reduced larval feeding and development on PGPR-treated plants Gossypium hirsutum
physiological function the enzyme distributes to systemic resistance in cotton against beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua Gossypium hirsutum