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Literature summary for 4.2.1.84 extracted from

  • Xia, Y.; Cui, W.; Cheng, Z.; Peplowski, L.; Liu, Z.; Kobayashi, M.; Zhou, Z.
    Improving the thermostability and catalytic efficiency of the subunit-fused nitrile hydratase by semi-rational engineering (2018), ChemCatChem, 10, 1370-1375 .
No PubMed abstract available

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis industrial production of highly purified acrylamide and nicotinamide. The thermostability and catalytic efficiency of the subunit-fused nitrile hydratase is improved by semi-rational engineering Pseudomonas putida

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
-
Pseudomonas putida

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
M150C beta-subunit mutant enzyme, 32% increase in half-life at 50°C, the kcat/Km value is 1.1fold higher than the kcat/Km value of the wild-type enzyme Pseudomonas putida
S189E beta-subunit mutant enzyme, 107% increase in half-life at 50°C, the kcat/Km value is 2.2fold higher than the kcat/Km value of the wild-type enzyme Pseudomonas putida
T173Y beta-subunit mutant enzyme, 7% increase in half-life at 50°C, the kcat/Km value is 1.5fold higher than the kcat/Km value of the wild-type enzyme Pseudomonas putida

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
36.3
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme S189E Pseudomonas putida
62.9
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, subunit-fused wild-type nitrile hydratase Pseudomonas putida
64.9
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173Y Pseudomonas putida
72.8
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme M150C Pseudomonas putida

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas putida P97051 AND P97052 P97051: alpha-subunit, P97052: beta-subunit
-
Pseudomonas putida NRRL-18668 P97051 AND P97052 P97051: alpha-subunit, P97052: beta-subunit
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Pseudomonas putida

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3-cyanopyridine + H2O
-
Pseudomonas putida pyridine-3-carboxamide
-
?
3-cyanopyridine + H2O
-
Pseudomonas putida NRRL-18668 pyridine-3-carboxamide
-
?

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
t1/2: 26 min (subunit-fused wild-type nitrile hydratase), 36 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme A119D), 32 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme V139A), 34 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme N141G), 13 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme T148G), 32 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme R149G), 40 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme M150C), 29 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme G156M), 30 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme G156S), 25 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme G156Q), 24 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme G156N), 32 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme G156E), 23 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme H165G), 32 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173Y), 38 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173F), 24 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme V188G), above 60 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme S189E), 28 min (beta-subunit mutant enzyme Q198G) Pseudomonas putida
55
-
Tm value of subunit-fused wild-type nitrile hydratase is 54.5°C, Tm value of beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173Y is 55°C Pseudomonas putida
56
-
Tm value of beta-subunit mutant enzyme M150C is 56.2°C Pseudomonas putida
58
-
Tm value of beta-subunit mutant enzyme S189E Pseudomonas putida

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
720.6
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, subunit-fused wild-type nitrile hydratase Pseudomonas putida
922.3
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme M150C Pseudomonas putida
1112
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173Y Pseudomonas putida
8935.6
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme S189E Pseudomonas putida

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
11.5
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, subunit-fused wild-type nitrile hydratase Pseudomonas putida
12.7
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme M150C Pseudomonas putida
17.1
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme T173Y Pseudomonas putida
25.8
-
3-Cyanopyridine 25°C, pH not specified in the publication, beta-subunit mutant enzyme S189E Pseudomonas putida